Analysing Iron Age Italian samples

[Angela]

Here are the Iron age samples vs all of the other samples I composed, up until the Iron Age:

---

[TABLE="class: distances"]
[TR]
[TH]Distance to:[/TH]
[TH]R1016_Iron_Age_Castel_di_Decima[/TH]
[/TR]
[TR]
[TD]7.35068024[/TD]
[TD]I3151_Trypillia[/TD]
[/TR]
[TR]
[TD]8.76047373[/TD]
[TD]I2520_Balkans_BronzeAge[/TD]
[/TR]
[TR]
[TD]9.09492716[/TD]
[TD]I1979_Bronze_Age_Beaker_Northern_Italy[/TD]
[/TR]
[TR]
[TD]9.45085710[/TD]
[TD]I2175_Balkans_BronzeAge[/TD]
[/TR]
[TR]
[TD]9.68979876[/TD]
[TD]I2176_Balkans_BronzeAge[/TD]
[/TR]
[TR]
[TD]10.22361971[/TD]
[TD]I2110_Trypillia[/TD]
[/TR]
[TR]
[TD]10.55012322[/TD]
[TD]I2215_Malak_Preslavets[/TD]
[/TR]
[TR]
[TD]10.69418534[/TD]
[TD]Bul10_Balkans_BronzeAge[/TD]
[/TR]
[TR]
[TD]11.07581148[/TD]
[TD]I2111_Trypillia[/TD]
[/TR]
[TR]
[TD]11.10573726[/TD]
[TD]I0706_Balkans_Neolithic[/TD]
[/TR]
[TR]
[TD]11.73281296[/TD]
[TD]I9123_Bronze_Age_Armenoi_Crete[/TD]
[/TR]
[TR]
[TD]11.86617040[/TD]
[TD]I1926_Trypillia[/TD]
[/TR]
[TR]
[TD]11.93298370[/TD]
[TD]I1113_Malak_Preslavets[/TD]
[/TR]
[TR]
[TD]11.95698122[/TD]
[TD]I4331_Balkans_BronzeAge[/TD]
[/TR]
[TR]
[TD]12.09002895[/TD]
[TD]I1295_Malak_Preslavets[/TD]
[/TR]
[TR]
[TD]12.25331384[/TD]
[TD]I1297_Malak_Preslavets[/TD]
[/TR]
[TR]
[TD]12.57254549[/TD]
[TD]I2478_Bronze_Age_Beaker_Northern_Italy[/TD]
[/TR]
[TR]
[TD]13.06662925[/TD]
[TD]Bul6_Balkans_BronzeAge[/TD]
[/TR]
[TR]
[TD]14.70167337[/TD]
[TD]ANI160_Varna_Outlier[/TD]
[/TR]
[TR]
[TD]15.60879880[/TD]
[TD]I4088_Balkans_Chalcolithic[/TD]
[/TR]
[TR]
[TD]15.69832794[/TD]
[TD]I2425_Balkans_Chalcolithic[/TD]
[/TR]
[TR]
[TD]15.99142270[/TD]
[TD]I2440_Globular_Amphora[/TD]
[/TR]
[TR]
[TD]16.00827286[/TD]
[TD]I2431_Balkans_Chalcolithic[/TD]
[/TR]
[TR]
[TD]16.41852003[/TD]
[TD]ANI159_ANI181_Varna[/TD]
[/TR]
[TR]
[TD]17.61280784[/TD]
[TD]I2430_Balkans_Chalcolithic[/TD]
[/TR]
[/TABLE]

---

[TABLE="class: distances"]
[TR]
[TH]Distance to:[/TH]
[TH]R1_Iron_Age_Protovillanovan_Martinsicuro[/TH]
[/TR]
[TR]
[TD]3.98938592[/TD]
[TD]I4331_Balkans_BronzeAge[/TD]
[/TR]
[TR]
[TD]9.18398606[/TD]
[TD]I2165_Balkans_BronzeAge[/TD]
[/TR]
[TR]
[TD]10.69891583[/TD]
[TD]I2176_Balkans_BronzeAge[/TD]
[/TR]
[TR]
[TD]12.18047208[/TD]
[TD]I1979_Bronze_Age_Beaker_Northern_Italy[/TD]
[/TR]
[TR]
[TD]12.27822056[/TD]
[TD]I2520_Balkans_BronzeAge[/TD]
[/TR]
[TR]
[TD]12.32561560[/TD]
[TD]Bul6_Balkans_BronzeAge[/TD]
[/TR]
[TR]
[TD]12.78267186[/TD]
[TD]I9123_Bronze_Age_Armenoi_Crete[/TD]
[/TR]
[TR]
[TD]14.57795253[/TD]
[TD]I1113_Malak_Preslavets[/TD]
[/TR]
[TR]
[TD]15.27564401[/TD]
[TD]I2175_Balkans_BronzeAge[/TD]
[/TR]
[TR]
[TD]15.91312980[/TD]
[TD]I2215_Malak_Preslavets[/TD]
[/TR]
[TR]
[TD]16.52904111[/TD]
[TD]Bul10_Balkans_BronzeAge[/TD]
[/TR]
[TR]
[TD]16.88675813[/TD]
[TD]I2181_Balkans_Chalcolithic_outlier[/TD]
[/TR]
[TR]
[TD]17.72015801[/TD]
[TD]I2111_Trypillia[/TD]
[/TR]
[TR]
[TD]17.85182624[/TD]
[TD]I2478_Bronze_Age_Beaker_Northern_Italy[/TD]
[/TR]
[TR]
[TD]17.88307300[/TD]
[TD]I3151_Trypillia[/TD]
[/TR]
[TR]
[TD]19.51211931[/TD]
[TD]Bul4_Yamnaya_Bulgaria[/TD]
[/TR]
[TR]
[TD]19.52825133[/TD]
[TD]I0706_Balkans_Neolithic[/TD]
[/TR]
[TR]
[TD]20.81853981[/TD]
[TD]I9033_Bronze_Age_Mycenaean_Peristeria_Tryfilia_Peloponnese[/TD]
[/TR]
[TR]
[TD]21.26791480[/TD]
[TD]ANI159_ANI181_Varna[/TD]
[/TR]
[TR]
[TD]21.48199246[/TD]
[TD]I1295_Malak_Preslavets[/TD]
[/TR]
[TR]
[TD]21.48879475[/TD]
[TD]I1297_Malak_Preslavets[/TD]
[/TR]
[TR]
[TD]22.59939380[/TD]
[TD]ANI163_Varna_Outlier[/TD]
[/TR]
[TR]
[TD]22.90999345[/TD]
[TD]I9041_Bronze_Age_Mycenaean_Galatas_Apatheia_Peloponnese[/TD]
[/TR]
[TR]
[TD]22.98291974[/TD]
[TD]I2110_Trypillia[/TD]
[/TR]
[TR]
[TD]23.52690800[/TD]
[TD]I2431_Balkans_Chalcolithic[/TD]
[/TR]
[/TABLE]

---

[TABLE="class: distances"]
[TR]
[TH]Distance to:[/TH]
[TH]R1015_Iron_Age_Veio_Grotta_Gramiccia[/TH]
[/TR]
[TR]
[TD]5.90466765[/TD]
[TD]I2520_Balkans_BronzeAge[/TD]
[/TR]
[TR]
[TD]7.39762124[/TD]
[TD]I2176_Balkans_BronzeAge[/TD]
[/TR]
[TR]
[TD]7.71334558[/TD]
[TD]I1979_Bronze_Age_Beaker_Northern_Italy[/TD]
[/TR]
[TR]
[TD]8.13312363[/TD]
[TD]I2175_Balkans_BronzeAge[/TD]
[/TR]
[TR]
[TD]8.35159266[/TD]
[TD]I2215_Malak_Preslavets[/TD]
[/TR]
[TR]
[TD]8.37548805[/TD]
[TD]I2111_Trypillia[/TD]
[/TR]
[TR]
[TD]8.72612743[/TD]
[TD]I3151_Trypillia[/TD]
[/TR]
[TR]
[TD]9.37365457[/TD]
[TD]I2110_Trypillia[/TD]
[/TR]
[TR]
[TD]9.76218725[/TD]
[TD]I1113_Malak_Preslavets[/TD]
[/TR]
[TR]
[TD]9.95499874[/TD]
[TD]Bul10_Balkans_BronzeAge[/TD]
[/TR]
[TR]
[TD]10.52312216[/TD]
[TD]I1297_Malak_Preslavets[/TD]
[/TR]
[TR]
[TD]10.72228520[/TD]
[TD]I1926_Trypillia[/TD]
[/TR]
[TR]
[TD]11.05433851[/TD]
[TD]I0706_Balkans_Neolithic[/TD]
[/TR]
[TR]
[TD]11.10513395[/TD]
[TD]Bul6_Balkans_BronzeAge[/TD]
[/TR]
[TR]
[TD]11.40769915[/TD]
[TD]I4331_Balkans_BronzeAge[/TD]
[/TR]
[TR]
[TD]11.85190702[/TD]
[TD]I9123_Bronze_Age_Armenoi_Crete[/TD]
[/TR]
[TR]
[TD]11.99557418[/TD]
[TD]I1295_Malak_Preslavets[/TD]
[/TR]
[TR]
[TD]12.39624540[/TD]
[TD]I2478_Bronze_Age_Beaker_Northern_Italy[/TD]
[/TR]
[TR]
[TD]14.56524631[/TD]
[TD]ANI160_Varna_Outlier[/TD]
[/TR]
[TR]
[TD]14.83928570[/TD]
[TD]I4088_Balkans_Chalcolithic[/TD]
[/TR]
[TR]
[TD]15.12514463[/TD]
[TD]I2440_Globular_Amphora[/TD]
[/TR]
[TR]
[TD]15.68691174[/TD]
[TD]I2431_Balkans_Chalcolithic[/TD]
[/TR]
[TR]
[TD]15.79446739[/TD]
[TD]ANI159_ANI181_Varna[/TD]
[/TR]
[TR]
[TD]15.87163823[/TD]
[TD]I2425_Balkans_Chalcolithic[/TD]
[/TR]
[TR]
[TD]17.14077595[/TD]
[TD]I2430_Balkans_Chalcolithic[/TD]
[/TR]
[/TABLE]

---

[TABLE="class: distances"]
[TR]
[TH]Distance to:[/TH]
[TH]R473_Iron_Age_Civitavecchia[/TH]
[/TR]
[TR]
[TD]5.23807216[/TD]
[TD]I2520_Balkans_BronzeAge[/TD]
[/TR]
[TR]
[TD]7.33017053[/TD]
[TD]I1979_Bronze_Age_Beaker_Northern_Italy[/TD]
[/TR]
[TR]
[TD]7.88686249[/TD]
[TD]I1113_Malak_Preslavets[/TD]
[/TR]
[TR]
[TD]8.15739542[/TD]
[TD]I2111_Trypillia[/TD]
[/TR]
[TR]
[TD]8.17621551[/TD]
[TD]I2176_Balkans_BronzeAge[/TD]
[/TR]
[TR]
[TD]8.33299466[/TD]
[TD]I2215_Malak_Preslavets[/TD]
[/TR]
[TR]
[TD]8.84239786[/TD]
[TD]I1297_Malak_Preslavets[/TD]
[/TR]
[TR]
[TD]9.36587423[/TD]
[TD]I2175_Balkans_BronzeAge[/TD]
[/TR]
[TR]
[TD]9.83392089[/TD]
[TD]I3151_Trypillia[/TD]
[/TR]
[TR]
[TD]10.07499380[/TD]
[TD]Bul10_Balkans_BronzeAge[/TD]
[/TR]
[TR]
[TD]10.18056482[/TD]
[TD]I2110_Trypillia[/TD]
[/TR]
[TR]
[TD]10.61650131[/TD]
[TD]Bul6_Balkans_BronzeAge[/TD]
[/TR]
[TR]
[TD]10.62080505[/TD]
[TD]I1926_Trypillia[/TD]
[/TR]
[TR]
[TD]11.21283639[/TD]
[TD]I4331_Balkans_BronzeAge[/TD]
[/TR]
[TR]
[TD]11.59367931[/TD]
[TD]I2478_Bronze_Age_Beaker_Northern_Italy[/TD]
[/TR]
[TR]
[TD]12.06694245[/TD]
[TD]I0706_Balkans_Neolithic[/TD]
[/TR]
[TR]
[TD]12.55335015[/TD]
[TD]I9123_Bronze_Age_Armenoi_Crete[/TD]
[/TR]
[TR]
[TD]13.34862165[/TD]
[TD]I1295_Malak_Preslavets[/TD]
[/TR]
[TR]
[TD]14.53531217[/TD]
[TD]I2440_Globular_Amphora[/TD]
[/TR]
[TR]
[TD]14.89616394[/TD]
[TD]ANI160_Varna_Outlier[/TD]
[/TR]
[TR]
[TD]15.12287340[/TD]
[TD]I4088_Balkans_Chalcolithic[/TD]
[/TR]
[TR]
[TD]16.46113909[/TD]
[TD]ANI159_ANI181_Varna[/TD]
[/TR]
[TR]
[TD]16.75412487[/TD]
[TD]I2431_Balkans_Chalcolithic[/TD]
[/TR]
[TR]
[TD]16.95964327[/TD]
[TD]I2181_Balkans_Chalcolithic_outlier[/TD]
[/TR]
[TR]
[TD]17.28357023[/TD]
[TD]I2425_Balkans_Chalcolithic[/TD]
[/TR]
[/TABLE]

---

[TABLE="class: distances"]
[TR]
[TH]Distance to:[/TH]
[TH]R474_Iron_Age_Civitavecchia[/TH]
[/TR]
[TR]
[TD]5.74122809[/TD]
[TD]I4331_Balkans_BronzeAge[/TD]
[/TR]
[TR]
[TD]9.65161126[/TD]
[TD]I2520_Balkans_BronzeAge[/TD]
[/TR]
[TR]
[TD]10.61332653[/TD]
[TD]I2176_Balkans_BronzeAge[/TD]
[/TR]
[TR]
[TD]10.90744700[/TD]
[TD]I1113_Malak_Preslavets[/TD]
[/TR]
[TR]
[TD]11.18787737[/TD]
[TD]I2215_Malak_Preslavets[/TD]
[/TR]
[TR]
[TD]11.81452496[/TD]
[TD]I2478_Bronze_Age_Beaker_Northern_Italy[/TD]
[/TR]
[TR]
[TD]12.33373423[/TD]
[TD]I9123_Bronze_Age_Armenoi_Crete[/TD]
[/TR]
[TR]
[TD]12.54336877[/TD]
[TD]I2165_Balkans_BronzeAge[/TD]
[/TR]
[TR]
[TD]12.68957840[/TD]
[TD]I1979_Bronze_Age_Beaker_Northern_Italy[/TD]
[/TR]
[TR]
[TD]13.05530161[/TD]
[TD]Bul6_Balkans_BronzeAge[/TD]
[/TR]
[TR]
[TD]14.00343886[/TD]
[TD]I2111_Trypillia[/TD]
[/TR]
[TR]
[TD]14.45190299[/TD]
[TD]I2181_Balkans_Chalcolithic_outlier[/TD]
[/TR]
[TR]
[TD]14.92140074[/TD]
[TD]I2175_Balkans_BronzeAge[/TD]
[/TR]
[TR]
[TD]16.12808730[/TD]
[TD]I3151_Trypillia[/TD]
[/TR]
[TR]
[TD]16.50133328[/TD]
[TD]I1297_Malak_Preslavets[/TD]
[/TR]
[TR]
[TD]16.56924561[/TD]
[TD]Bul10_Balkans_BronzeAge[/TD]
[/TR]
[TR]
[TD]19.25042597[/TD]
[TD]I0706_Balkans_Neolithic[/TD]
[/TR]
[TR]
[TD]19.48904564[/TD]
[TD]I2110_Trypillia[/TD]
[/TR]
[TR]
[TD]19.91931977[/TD]
[TD]I1926_Trypillia[/TD]
[/TR]
[TR]
[TD]20.60890342[/TD]
[TD]I1295_Malak_Preslavets[/TD]
[/TR]
[TR]
[TD]21.63774711[/TD]
[TD]ANI159_ANI181_Varna[/TD]
[/TR]
[TR]
[TD]22.12422428[/TD]
[TD]Bul4_Yamnaya_Bulgaria[/TD]
[/TR]
[TR]
[TD]22.31793673[/TD]
[TD]ANI163_Varna_Outlier[/TD]
[/TR]
[TR]
[TD]22.36372286[/TD]
[TD]I4088_Balkans_Chalcolithic[/TD]
[/TR]
[TR]
[TD]22.86688654[/TD]
[TD]I2440_Globular_Amphora[/TD]
[/TR]
[/TABLE]

---

[TABLE="class: distances"]
[TR]
[TH]Distance to:[/TH]
[TH]R475_Iron_Age_Civitavecchia[/TH]
[/TR]
[TR]
[TD]13.09405590[/TD]
[TD]I2175_Balkans_BronzeAge[/TD]
[/TR]
[TR]
[TD]13.33166531[/TD]
[TD]I9123_Bronze_Age_Armenoi_Crete[/TD]
[/TR]
[TR]
[TD]13.49426545[/TD]
[TD]I2176_Balkans_BronzeAge[/TD]
[/TR]
[TR]
[TD]13.88860684[/TD]
[TD]Bul6_Balkans_BronzeAge[/TD]
[/TR]
[TR]
[TD]14.05401010[/TD]
[TD]ANI159_ANI181_Varna[/TD]
[/TR]
[TR]
[TD]14.09213965[/TD]
[TD]I2111_Trypillia[/TD]
[/TR]
[TR]
[TD]15.26023263[/TD]
[TD]I4089_Balkans_Chalcolithic[/TD]
[/TR]
[TR]
[TD]15.28873441[/TD]
[TD]I2431_Balkans_Chalcolithic[/TD]
[/TR]
[TR]
[TD]15.28887177[/TD]
[TD]I2424_Balkans_Chalcolithic[/TD]
[/TR]
[TR]
[TD]15.61965429[/TD]
[TD]I9033_Bronze_Age_Mycenaean_Peristeria_Tryfilia_Peloponnese[/TD]
[/TR]
[TR]
[TD]15.83670736[/TD]
[TD]I2520_Balkans_BronzeAge[/TD]
[/TR]
[TR]
[TD]15.90954116[/TD]
[TD]I9010_Bronze_Age_Mycenaean_Galatas_Apatheia_Peloponnese[/TD]
[/TR]
[TR]
[TD]15.92678247[/TD]
[TD]I2430_Balkans_Chalcolithic[/TD]
[/TR]
[TR]
[TD]16.11320576[/TD]
[TD]I4088_Balkans_Chalcolithic[/TD]
[/TR]
[TR]
[TD]16.53829495[/TD]
[TD]Bul10_Balkans_BronzeAge[/TD]
[/TR]
[TR]
[TD]16.77566690[/TD]
[TD]I1295_Malak_Preslavets[/TD]
[/TR]
[TR]
[TD]17.01953290[/TD]
[TD]I1979_Bronze_Age_Beaker_Northern_Italy[/TD]
[/TR]
[TR]
[TD]17.11525051[/TD]
[TD]I2427_Balkans_Chalcolithic[/TD]
[/TR]
[TR]
[TD]17.52946092[/TD]
[TD]I2423_Balkans_Chalcolithic[/TD]
[/TR]
[TR]
[TD]17.60192035[/TD]
[TD]I2426_Balkans_Chalcolithic[/TD]
[/TR]
[TR]
[TD]17.62203734[/TD]
[TD]I0706_Balkans_Neolithic[/TD]
[/TR]
[TR]
[TD]17.96744556[/TD]
[TD]I1109_Malak_Preslavets[/TD]
[/TR]
[TR]
[TD]18.63348330[/TD]
[TD]I2509_Balkans_Chalcolithic[/TD]
[/TR]
[TR]
[TD]18.71979701[/TD]
[TD]ASH068_Iron_Age1[/TD]
[/TR]
[TR]
[TD]18.78957158[/TD]
[TD]I9041_Bronze_Age_Mycenaean_Galatas_Apatheia_Peloponnese[/TD]
[/TR]
[/TABLE]

---

[TABLE="class: distances"]
[TR]
[TH]Distance to:[/TH]
[TH]R437_Iron_Age_Palestrina_Selicata[/TH]
[/TR]
[TR]
[TD]7.64113866[/TD]
[TD]I9041_Bronze_Age_Mycenaean_Galatas_Apatheia_Peloponnese[/TD]
[/TR]
[TR]
[TD]9.80721673[/TD]
[TD]I9010_Bronze_Age_Mycenaean_Galatas_Apatheia_Peloponnese[/TD]
[/TR]
[TR]
[TD]10.52248070[/TD]
[TD]I9033_Bronze_Age_Mycenaean_Peristeria_Tryfilia_Peloponnese[/TD]
[/TR]
[TR]
[TD]10.75826194[/TD]
[TD]ASH068_Iron_Age1[/TD]
[/TR]
[TR]
[TD]12.08184175[/TD]
[TD]I9123_Bronze_Age_Armenoi_Crete[/TD]
[/TR]
[TR]
[TD]13.31058977[/TD]
[TD]I9006_Bronze_Age_Mycenaean_Agia_Kyriaki_Salamis[/TD]
[/TR]
[TR]
[TD]14.03341726[/TD]
[TD]I2495_Bronze_Age_Anatolian_Harmanӧren-GӧndürleHӧyük_Isparta[/TD]
[/TR]
[TR]
[TD]14.17018701[/TD]
[TD]ANI159_ANI181_Varna[/TD]
[/TR]
[TR]
[TD]14.77072781[/TD]
[TD]I0679_Krepost_Neolithic[/TD]
[/TR]
[TR]
[TD]14.92823164[/TD]
[TD]I2499_Bronze_Age_Anatolian_Harmanӧren-GӧndürleHӧyük_Isparta[/TD]
[/TR]
[TR]
[TD]15.25588411[/TD]
[TD]Bul6_Balkans_BronzeAge[/TD]
[/TR]
[TR]
[TD]15.46300747[/TD]
[TD]I2427_Balkans_Chalcolithic[/TD]
[/TR]
[TR]
[TD]15.54781014[/TD]
[TD]I9005_Bronze_Age_Minoan_Hagios_Charalambos_Cave_Lasithi_Crete[/TD]
[/TR]
[TR]
[TD]15.85167499[/TD]
[TD]I2424_Balkans_Chalcolithic[/TD]
[/TR]
[TR]
[TD]16.55914551[/TD]
[TD]I2175_Balkans_BronzeAge[/TD]
[/TR]
[TR]
[TD]16.59398084[/TD]
[TD]I9131_Bronze_Age_Minoan_Moni_Odigitria_Heraklion_Crete[/TD]
[/TR]
[TR]
[TD]16.69271697[/TD]
[TD]Bul10_Balkans_BronzeAge[/TD]
[/TR]
[TR]
[TD]17.21921020[/TD]
[TD]I2430_Balkans_Chalcolithic[/TD]
[/TR]
[TR]
[TD]17.50940319[/TD]
[TD]I3709_Peloponnese_Neolithic[/TD]
[/TR]
[TR]
[TD]17.54941879[/TD]
[TD]I1979_Bronze_Age_Beaker_Northern_Italy[/TD]
[/TR]
[TR]
[TD]17.57468634[/TD]
[TD]I2431_Balkans_Chalcolithic[/TD]
[/TR]
[TR]
[TD]17.63260616[/TD]
[TD]I0071_Bronze_Age_Minoan_Hagios_Charalambos_Cave_Lasithi_Crete[/TD]
[/TR]
[TR]
[TD]17.64726608[/TD]
[TD]I0074_Bronze_Age_Minoan_Hagios_Charalambos_Cave_Lasithi_Crete[/TD]
[/TR]
[TR]
[TD]17.68089364[/TD]
[TD]I2176_Balkans_BronzeAge[/TD]
[/TR]
[TR]
[TD]17.88896028[/TD]
[TD]I9129_Bronze_Age_Minoan_Moni_Odigitria_Heraklion_Crete[/TD]
[/TR]
[/TABLE]

---

[TABLE="class: distances"]
[TR]
[TH]Distance to:[/TH]
[TH]R435_Iron_Age_Palestrina_Colombella[/TH]
[/TR]
[TR]
[TD]2.14441134[/TD]
[TD]I2478_Bronze_Age_Beaker_Northern_Italy[/TD]
[/TR]
[TR]
[TD]6.97894691[/TD]
[TD]I1113_Malak_Preslavets[/TD]
[/TR]
[TR]
[TD]7.11525825[/TD]
[TD]I2215_Malak_Preslavets[/TD]
[/TR]
[TR]
[TD]9.01150931[/TD]
[TD]I1297_Malak_Preslavets[/TD]
[/TR]
[TR]
[TD]11.23877217[/TD]
[TD]I2181_Balkans_Chalcolithic_outlier[/TD]
[/TR]
[TR]
[TD]12.23966911[/TD]
[TD]I2520_Balkans_BronzeAge[/TD]
[/TR]
[TR]
[TD]13.58203961[/TD]
[TD]I4331_Balkans_BronzeAge[/TD]
[/TR]
[TR]
[TD]14.33947349[/TD]
[TD]I3151_Trypillia[/TD]
[/TR]
[TR]
[TD]14.91302116[/TD]
[TD]I2111_Trypillia[/TD]
[/TR]
[TR]
[TD]15.69331705[/TD]
[TD]I2440_Globular_Amphora[/TD]
[/TR]
[TR]
[TD]15.79126974[/TD]
[TD]I2176_Balkans_BronzeAge[/TD]
[/TR]
[TR]
[TD]16.52166154[/TD]
[TD]I1979_Bronze_Age_Beaker_Northern_Italy[/TD]
[/TR]
[TR]
[TD]16.61040638[/TD]
[TD]I2403_Globular_Amphora[/TD]
[/TR]
[TR]
[TD]16.70247886[/TD]
[TD]I1926_Trypillia[/TD]
[/TR]
[TR]
[TD]16.79514513[/TD]
[TD]Bul8_Balkans_BronzeAge[/TD]
[/TR]
[TR]
[TD]17.15141977[/TD]
[TD]I2110_Trypillia[/TD]
[/TR]
[TR]
[TD]18.74883196[/TD]
[TD]I2175_Balkans_BronzeAge[/TD]
[/TR]
[TR]
[TD]18.78495142[/TD]
[TD]I2433_Globular_Amphora[/TD]
[/TR]
[TR]
[TD]18.87954978[/TD]
[TD]Bul6_Balkans_BronzeAge[/TD]
[/TR]
[TR]
[TD]19.18714674[/TD]
[TD]I2165_Balkans_BronzeAge[/TD]
[/TR]
[TR]
[TD]19.26961338[/TD]
[TD]I2441_Globular_Amphora[/TD]
[/TR]
[TR]
[TD]19.51294186[/TD]
[TD]I9123_Bronze_Age_Armenoi_Crete[/TD]
[/TR]
[TR]
[TD]19.89261672[/TD]
[TD]Bul10_Balkans_BronzeAge[/TD]
[/TR]
[TR]
[TD]20.68005319[/TD]
[TD]I2434_Globular_Amphora[/TD]
[/TR]
[TR]
[TD]21.55101854[/TD]
[TD]I0706_Balkans_Neolithic[/TD]
[/TR]
[/TABLE]

---

[TABLE="class: distances"]
[TR]
[TH]Distance to:[/TH]
[TH]R851_Iron_Age_Ardea[/TH]
[/TR]
[TR]
[TD]7.12745396[/TD]
[TD]I3151_Trypillia[/TD]
[/TR]
[TR]
[TD]8.31362737[/TD]
[TD]I2215_Malak_Preslavets[/TD]
[/TR]
[TR]
[TD]8.94475265[/TD]
[TD]I1113_Malak_Preslavets[/TD]
[/TR]
[TR]
[TD]9.73866521[/TD]
[TD]I1297_Malak_Preslavets[/TD]
[/TR]
[TR]
[TD]10.11018299[/TD]
[TD]I2520_Balkans_BronzeAge[/TD]
[/TR]
[TR]
[TD]10.14648708[/TD]
[TD]I2478_Bronze_Age_Beaker_Northern_Italy[/TD]
[/TR]
[TR]
[TD]11.57587146[/TD]
[TD]I1979_Bronze_Age_Beaker_Northern_Italy[/TD]
[/TR]
[TR]
[TD]11.68067207[/TD]
[TD]I2110_Trypillia[/TD]
[/TR]
[TR]
[TD]11.81369967[/TD]
[TD]I2176_Balkans_BronzeAge[/TD]
[/TR]
[TR]
[TD]12.75417971[/TD]
[TD]I4331_Balkans_BronzeAge[/TD]
[/TR]
[TR]
[TD]12.96713538[/TD]
[TD]I2175_Balkans_BronzeAge[/TD]
[/TR]
[TR]
[TD]13.14383886[/TD]
[TD]I1926_Trypillia[/TD]
[/TR]
[TR]
[TD]13.18246183[/TD]
[TD]I2111_Trypillia[/TD]
[/TR]
[TR]
[TD]14.07380901[/TD]
[TD]Bul10_Balkans_BronzeAge[/TD]
[/TR]
[TR]
[TD]14.47627369[/TD]
[TD]I0706_Balkans_Neolithic[/TD]
[/TR]
[TR]
[TD]14.86646226[/TD]
[TD]I2440_Globular_Amphora[/TD]
[/TR]
[TR]
[TD]15.59638740[/TD]
[TD]I1295_Malak_Preslavets[/TD]
[/TR]
[TR]
[TD]15.78815062[/TD]
[TD]Bul6_Balkans_BronzeAge[/TD]
[/TR]
[TR]
[TD]15.94750451[/TD]
[TD]I2181_Balkans_Chalcolithic_outlier[/TD]
[/TR]
[TR]
[TD]16.54377224[/TD]
[TD]I9123_Bronze_Age_Armenoi_Crete[/TD]
[/TR]
[TR]
[TD]17.91801607[/TD]
[TD]ANI160_Varna_Outlier[/TD]
[/TR]
[TR]
[TD]18.25397217[/TD]
[TD]I2433_Globular_Amphora[/TD]
[/TR]
[TR]
[TD]18.68158184[/TD]
[TD]I2441_Globular_Amphora[/TD]
[/TR]
[TR]
[TD]18.77697526[/TD]
[TD]I2425_Balkans_Chalcolithic[/TD]
[/TR]
[TR]
[TD]19.37577611[/TD]
[TD]I4088_Balkans_Chalcolithic[/TD]
[/TR]
[/TABLE]

---

[TABLE="class: distances"]
[TR]
[TH]Distance to:[/TH]
[TH]R850_Iron_Age_Ardea[/TH]
[/TR]
[TR]
[TD]9.70182457[/TD]
[TD]I2495_Bronze_Age_Anatolian_Harmanӧren-GӧndürleHӧyük_Isparta[/TD]
[/TR]
[TR]
[TD]10.36232599[/TD]
[TD]ASH067_Iron_Age1[/TD]
[/TR]
[TR]
[TD]11.27515410[/TD]
[TD]I2499_Bronze_Age_Anatolian_Harmanӧren-GӧndürleHӧyük_Isparta[/TD]
[/TR]
[TR]
[TD]11.91529269[/TD]
[TD]I2683_Bronze_Age_Anatolian_Harmanӧren-GӧndürleHӧyük_Isparta[/TD]
[/TR]
[TR]
[TD]16.20714966[/TD]
[TD]ASH066_Iron_Age1[/TD]
[/TR]
[TR]
[TD]16.78097137[/TD]
[TD]I0679_Krepost_Neolithic[/TD]
[/TR]
[TR]
[TD]17.50239984[/TD]
[TD]ASH034_Late_Bronze_Age[/TD]
[/TR]
[TR]
[TD]17.83166846[/TD]
[TD]I9041_Bronze_Age_Mycenaean_Galatas_Apatheia_Peloponnese[/TD]
[/TR]
[TR]
[TD]17.89449636[/TD]
[TD]ASH029_Late_Bronze_Age[/TD]
[/TR]
[TR]
[TD]18.04525422[/TD]
[TD]I9131_Bronze_Age_Minoan_Moni_Odigitria_Heraklion_Crete[/TD]
[/TR]
[TR]
[TD]18.45507518[/TD]
[TD]I9006_Bronze_Age_Mycenaean_Agia_Kyriaki_Salamis[/TD]
[/TR]
[TR]
[TD]19.90462509[/TD]
[TD]I9010_Bronze_Age_Mycenaean_Galatas_Apatheia_Peloponnese[/TD]
[/TR]
[TR]
[TD]20.20018812[/TD]
[TD]I9005_Bronze_Age_Minoan_Hagios_Charalambos_Cave_Lasithi_Crete[/TD]
[/TR]
[TR]
[TD]20.34773206[/TD]
[TD]ASH033_Late_Bronze_Age[/TD]
[/TR]
[TR]
[TD]20.65300220[/TD]
[TD]I0073_Bronze_Age_Minoan_Hagios_Charalambos_Cave_Lasithi_Crete[/TD]
[/TR]
[TR]
[TD]20.92920448[/TD]
[TD]ASH068_Iron_Age1[/TD]
[/TR]
[TR]
[TD]21.11986032[/TD]
[TD]ASH008_Iron_Age2[/TD]
[/TR]
[TR]
[TD]21.14818668[/TD]
[TD]I0071_Bronze_Age_Minoan_Hagios_Charalambos_Cave_Lasithi_Crete[/TD]
[/TR]
[TR]
[TD]21.43323587[/TD]
[TD]I0070_Bronze_Age_Minoan_Hagios_Charalambos_Cave_Lasithi_Crete[/TD]
[/TR]
[TR]
[TD]22.19379192[/TD]
[TD]I0074_Bronze_Age_Minoan_Hagios_Charalambos_Cave_Lasithi_Crete[/TD]
[/TR]
[TR]
[TD]22.37594691[/TD]
[TD]ASH087_Iron_Age2[/TD]
[/TR]
[TR]
[TD]22.54875606[/TD]
[TD]I9033_Bronze_Age_Mycenaean_Peristeria_Tryfilia_Peloponnese[/TD]
[/TR]
[TR]
[TD]23.36968977[/TD]
[TD]I3709_Peloponnese_Neolithic[/TD]
[/TR]
[TR]
[TD]24.84876858[/TD]
[TD]KFH2_KfarHaHoresh_PPNB[/TD]
[/TR]
[TR]
[TD]25.05676356[/TD]
[TD]I4930_Bronze_Age_Beaker_Sicily[/TD]
[/TR]
[/TABLE]
[TABLE="class: distances"]
[TR]
[TH]Distance to:[/TH]
[TH]R1021_Iron_Age_Boville_Ernica[/TH]
[/TR]
[TR]
[TD]6.69770856[/TD]
[TD]I3151_Trypillia[/TD]
[/TR]
[TR]
[TD]9.72555911[/TD]
[TD]I2215_Malak_Preslavets[/TD]
[/TR]
[TR]
[TD]9.81126393[/TD]
[TD]I2520_Balkans_BronzeAge[/TD]
[/TR]
[TR]
[TD]10.30931133[/TD]
[TD]I1979_Bronze_Age_Beaker_Northern_Italy[/TD]
[/TR]
[TR]
[TD]10.38576911[/TD]
[TD]I2176_Balkans_BronzeAge[/TD]
[/TR]
[TR]
[TD]10.45481229[/TD]
[TD]I1113_Malak_Preslavets[/TD]
[/TR]
[TR]
[TD]11.41484998[/TD]
[TD]I4331_Balkans_BronzeAge[/TD]
[/TR]
[TR]
[TD]11.43899034[/TD]
[TD]I2175_Balkans_BronzeAge[/TD]
[/TR]
[TR]
[TD]12.04413965[/TD]
[TD]I2478_Bronze_Age_Beaker_Northern_Italy[/TD]
[/TR]
[TR]
[TD]12.20604768[/TD]
[TD]I2110_Trypillia[/TD]
[/TR]
[TR]
[TD]12.28929209[/TD]
[TD]I1297_Malak_Preslavets[/TD]
[/TR]
[TR]
[TD]12.79157535[/TD]
[TD]Bul10_Balkans_BronzeAge[/TD]
[/TR]
[TR]
[TD]13.04577326[/TD]
[TD]I0706_Balkans_Neolithic[/TD]
[/TR]
[TR]
[TD]13.42683879[/TD]
[TD]I2111_Trypillia[/TD]
[/TR]
[TR]
[TD]14.22975755[/TD]
[TD]I1926_Trypillia[/TD]
[/TR]
[TR]
[TD]14.38184967[/TD]
[TD]I1295_Malak_Preslavets[/TD]
[/TR]
[TR]
[TD]14.64225392[/TD]
[TD]Bul6_Balkans_BronzeAge[/TD]
[/TR]
[TR]
[TD]14.87163407[/TD]
[TD]I9123_Bronze_Age_Armenoi_Crete[/TD]
[/TR]
[TR]
[TD]17.02191529[/TD]
[TD]I2181_Balkans_Chalcolithic_outlier[/TD]
[/TR]
[TR]
[TD]17.12151862[/TD]
[TD]I2440_Globular_Amphora[/TD]
[/TR]
[TR]
[TD]17.40549339[/TD]
[TD]ANI160_Varna_Outlier[/TD]
[/TR]
[TR]
[TD]18.13532189[/TD]
[TD]I2425_Balkans_Chalcolithic[/TD]
[/TR]
[TR]
[TD]18.77317235[/TD]
[TD]I2431_Balkans_Chalcolithic[/TD]
[/TR]
[TR]
[TD]18.86425191[/TD]
[TD]I4088_Balkans_Chalcolithic[/TD]
[/TR]
[TR]
[TD]19.09591579[/TD]
[TD]ANI159_ANI181_Varna[/TD]
[/TR]
[/TABLE]

Did you include these, Jovialis? I ask because of a discussion I'm having with Ygorcs about whether there was a British Bronze Age or Iberian or North Alpine pull in these samples.

Just for the heck of it I added them. (If some are post Iron Age, please let me know and I'll remove them.)

NorthAlpineBronzeAgeFrench_AITI_120,7.59,0.73,0.40,0.00,39.57,31.32,1.80,0.00,0.00,0.00,17.73,0.86
NorthAlpineBronzeAgeSpanishGalicia_AITI_72,4.56,0.00,0.00,0.00,42.85,31.92,0.69,0.89,2.30,0.31,16.30,0.19
NorthAlpineBronzeAgeFrench_AITI_119,9.54,1.40,0.00,0.27,43.57,32.66,0.11,0.14,0.20,0.00,11.08,1.01
NorthAlpineBronzeAgeFrench_AITI_78,10.50,0.54,0.54,0.00,39.10,37.12,0.00,0.35,2.04,0.00,9.53,0.28
NorthAlpineSouthDutch_AITI_50,10.70,0.00,0.00,0.00,35.87,44.30,2.23,0.13,0.00,0.00,4.95,1.82
NorthAlpineSouthDutch_AITI_2,5.63,0.00,0.00,0.00,40.44,41.78,1.83,0.00,1.04,0.00,8.28,0.99
CuevadelaPalomaSpain_I3239,0.00,0.00,2.63,2.34,44.59,28.94,2.32,0.66,0.00,0.00,18.51,0.00
IberianSettlementCataloniaSpain_I3496,5.38,0.21,0.75,0.00,53.63,28.85,1.92,1.72,5.92,0.00,1.63,0.00
CuevadelaPalomaSpain_I3243,8.87,0.00,2.93,4.86,36.62,38.06,0.00,0.00,0.00,0.00,8.67,0.00
ElSotilloBasqueCountry_I1977,2.96,0.00,2.41,0.00,52.45,25.53,0.60,0.00,3.19,0.00,12.86,0.00
IberiaBronzeAge_ATP9,0.89,0.00,1.25,0.00,58.14,21.43,0.49,0.00,4.69,0.00,11.18,1.93
BellBeakerFranceI1388,0.00,0.00,2.30,0.00,59.39,21.76,0.81,0.00,7.46,0.00,8.28,0.00
IlergetesTribeCatalan_I3320,4.64,0.00,4.88,1.09,52.24,25.19,0.00,0.00,3.67,0.00,7.44,0.86
IlercavonesCatalan_I3321,3.80,0.00,4.55,0.00,55.48,25.14,0.00,0.83,2.20,0.32,7.68,0.00
BellBeakerSouthernFrance_I3874,5.77,0.32,0.81,0.47,39.46,40.05,1.07,0.56,0.80,0.00,10.47,0.22
IberianElArgarBronzeAge_I8136,0.00,0.00,4.83,0.00,61.85,21.67,1.21,0.00,3.88,0.00,6.07,0.49
BronzeAgeSpainCogotas_I12208,1.39,0.00,5.31,0.43,54.53,22.97,1.16,0.00,3.96,0.94,8.35,0.95
Bavaria_BB_II5524,2.95,0.00,1.28,1.77,41.61,28.76,0.00,0.00,3.52,0.00,20.12,0.00
BronzeAgeEngland_I2462,8.52,1.12,1.18,0.00,45.45,33.73,0.00,0.00,2.08,0.00,6.90,1.02
BronzeAgeOuterHebrides_I2655,9.88,0.61,0.00,0.39,37.20,45.77,0.76,0.00,0.29,0.00,4.27,0.82
NeolithicScotland_I2634,0.00,0.00,6.63,1.42,60.56,11.65,0.00,0.21,7.56,0.00,11.96,0.00


Same samples:

R473 Etruscan
[TABLE="class: distances"]
[TR]
[TH="align: right"]Distance to:[/TH]
[TH="align: left"]R473_Iron_Age_Civitavecchia[/TH]
[/TR]
[TR]
[TD="bgcolor: #B2FF00, align: right"]5.23807216[/TD]
[TD]I2520_Balkans_BronzeAge[/TD]
[/TR]
[TR]
[TD="bgcolor: #F9FF00, align: right"]7.33017053[/TD]
[TD]I1979_Bronze_Age_Beaker_Northern_Italy[/TD]
[/TR]
[TR]
[TD="bgcolor: #FFF200, align: right"]7.88686249[/TD]
[TD]I1113_Malak_Preslavets[/TD]
[/TR]
[TR]
[TD="bgcolor: #FFE900, align: right"]8.15739542[/TD]
[TD]I2111_Trypillia[/TD]
[/TR]
[TR]
[TD="bgcolor: #FFE800, align: right"]8.17621551[/TD]
[TD]I2176_Balkans_BronzeAge[/TD]
[/TR]
[TR]
[TD="bgcolor: #FFE300, align: right"]8.33299466[/TD]
[TD]I2215_Malak_Preslavets[/TD]
[/TR]
[TR]
[TD="bgcolor: #FFD100, align: right"]8.84239786[/TD]
[TD]I1297_Malak_Preslavets[/TD]
[/TR]
[TR]
[TD="bgcolor: #FFC000, align: right"]9.36587423[/TD]
[TD]I2175_Balkans_BronzeAge[/TD]
[/TR]
[TR]
[TD="bgcolor: #FFBC00, align: right"]9.46015856[/TD]
[TD]Bavaria_BB_II5524[/TD]
[/TR]
[TR]
[TD="bgcolor: #FFB000, align: right"]9.83392089[/TD]
[TD]I3151_Trypillia[/TD]
[/TR]
[TR]
[TD="bgcolor: #FFA700, align: right"]10.07499380[/TD]
[TD]Bul10_Balkans_BronzeAge[/TD]
[/TR]
[TR]
[TD="bgcolor: #FFA400, align: right"]10.18056482[/TD]
[TD]I2110_Trypillia[/TD]
[/TR]
[TR]
[TD="bgcolor: #FF9500, align: right"]10.61650131[/TD]
[TD]Bul6_Balkans_BronzeAge[/TD]
[/TR]
[TR]
[TD="bgcolor: #FF9500, align: right"]10.62080505[/TD]
[TD]I1926_Trypillia[/TD]
[/TR]
[TR]
[TD="bgcolor: #FF9500, align: right"]10.62551175[/TD]
[TD]ElSotilloBasqueCountry_I1977[/TD]
[/TR]
[TR]
[TD="bgcolor: #FF8D00, align: right"]10.84815192[/TD]
[TD]CuevadelaPalomaSpain_I3239[/TD]
[/TR]
[TR]
[TD="bgcolor: #FF8100, align: right"]11.21283639[/TD]
[TD]I4331_Balkans_BronzeAge[/TD]
[/TR]
[TR]
[TD="bgcolor: #FF7400, align: right"]11.59367931[/TD]
[TD]I2478_Bronze_Age_Beaker_Northern_Italy[/TD]
[/TR]
[TR]
[TD="bgcolor: #FF6400, align: right"]12.06694245[/TD]
[TD]I0706_Balkans_Neolithic[/TD]
[/TR]
[TR]
[TD="bgcolor: #FF5300, align: right"]12.55335015[/TD]
[TD]I9123_Bronze_Age_Armenoi_Crete[/TD]
[/TR]
[TR]
[TD="bgcolor: #FF5300, align: right"]12.55979299[/TD]
[TD]NorthAlpineBronzeAgeSpanishGalicia_AITI_72[/TD]
[/TR]
[TR]
[TD="bgcolor: #FF3800, align: right"]13.34862165[/TD]
[TD]I1295_Malak_Preslavets[/TD]
[/TR]
[TR]
[TD="bgcolor: #FF1000, align: right"]14.53531217[/TD]
[TD]I2440_Globular_Amphora[/TD]
[/TR]
[TR]
[TD="bgcolor: #FF0F00, align: right"]14.54483757[/TD]
[TD]IberiaBronzeAge_ATP9[/TD]
[/TR]
[/TABLE]

Bavaria BB did show up, but at a further distance than the Balkan samples. Same for the Spanish samples which show up.

R474 Etruscan...This one has good hits to the German BB and North Alpine samples
[TABLE="class: distances"]
[TR]
[TH="align: right"]Distance to:[/TH]
[TH="align: left"]R474_Iron_Age_Civitavecchia[/TH]
[/TR]
[TR]
[TD="bgcolor: #C3FF00, align: right"]5.74122809[/TD]
[TD]I4331_Balkans_BronzeAge[/TD]
[/TR]
[TR]
[TD="bgcolor: #E6FF00, align: right"]6.77580991[/TD]
[TD]Bavaria_BB_II5524[/TD]
[/TR]
[TR]
[TD="bgcolor: #FFD500, align: right"]8.72072818[/TD]
[TD]NorthAlpineBronzeAgeFrench_AITI_120[/TD]
[/TR]
[TR]
[TD="bgcolor: #FFC200, align: right"]9.30280603[/TD]
[TD]NorthAlpineBronzeAgeSpanishGalicia_AITI_72[/TD]
[/TR]
[TR]
[TD="bgcolor: #FFB600, align: right"]9.65161126[/TD]
[TD]I2520_Balkans_BronzeAge[/TD]
[/TR]
[TR]
[TD="bgcolor: #FF9500, align: right"]10.61332653[/TD]
[TD]I2176_Balkans_BronzeAge[/TD]
[/TR]
[TR]
[TD="bgcolor: #FF8B00, align: right"]10.90744700[/TD]
[TD]I1113_Malak_Preslavets[/TD]
[/TR]
[TR]
[TD="bgcolor: #FF8200, align: right"]11.18787737[/TD]
[TD]I2215_Malak_Preslavets[/TD]
[/TR]
[TR]
[TD="bgcolor: #FF6C00, align: right"]11.81452496[/TD]
[TD]I2478_Bronze_Age_Beaker_Northern_Italy[/TD]
[/TR]
[TR]
[TD="bgcolor: #FF6C00, align: right"]11.82549788[/TD]
[TD]CuevadelaPalomaSpain_I3239[/TD]
[/TR]
[TR]
[TD="bgcolor: #FF5B00, align: right"]12.33373423[/TD]
[TD]I9123_Bronze_Age_Armenoi_Crete[/TD]
[/TR]
[TR]
[TD="bgcolor: #FF5400, align: right"]12.54336877[/TD]
[TD]I2165_Balkans_BronzeAge[/TD]
[/TR]
[TR]
[TD="bgcolor: #FF4F00, align: right"]12.68957840[/TD]
[TD]I1979_Bronze_Age_Beaker_Northern_Italy[/TD]
[/TR]
[TR]
[TD="bgcolor: #FF4200, align: right"]13.05530161[/TD]
[TD]Bul6_Balkans_BronzeAge[/TD]
[/TR]
[TR]
[TD="bgcolor: #FF3D00, align: right"]13.21538876[/TD]
[TD]NorthAlpineBronzeAgeFrench_AITI_119[/TD]
[/TR]
[TR]
[TD="bgcolor: #FF2200, align: right"]14.00343886[/TD]
[TD]I2111_Trypillia[/TD]
[/TR]
[TR]
[TD="bgcolor: #FF1300, align: right"]14.45190299[/TD]
[TD]I2181_Balkans_Chalcolithic_outlier[/TD]
[/TR]
[TR]
[TD="bgcolor: #FF0300, align: right"]14.92140074[/TD]
[TD]I2175_Balkans_BronzeAge[/TD]
[/TR]
[TR]
[TD="bgcolor: #FF0012, align: right"]15.52350798[/TD]
[TD]ElSotilloBasqueCountry_I1977[/TD]
[/TR]
[TR]
[TD="bgcolor: #FF0018, align: right"]15.70083756[/TD]
[TD]NorthAlpineBronzeAgeFrench_AITI_78[/TD]
[/TR]
[TR]
[TD="bgcolor: #FF0026, align: right"]16.12808730[/TD]
[TD]I3151_Trypillia[/TD]
[/TR]
[TR]
[TD="bgcolor: #FF002D, align: right"]16.32355047[/TD]
[TD]BronzeAgeEngland_I2462[/TD]
[/TR]
[TR]
[TD="bgcolor: #FF0033, align: right"]16.50133328[/TD]
[TD]I1297_Malak_Preslavets[/TD]
[/TR]
[TR]
[TD="bgcolor: #FF0035, align: right"]16.56924561[/TD]
[TD]Bul10_Balkans_BronzeAge[/TD]
[/TR]
[TR]
[TD="bgcolor: #FF0057, align: right"]17.55443819[/TD]
[TD]BellBeakerSouthernFrance_I3874[/TD]
[/TR]
[/TABLE]

R1015 Etruscan-more Balkan Bronze Age heavy
[TABLE="class: distances"]
[TR]
[TH="align: right"]Distance to:[/TH]
[TH="align: left"]R1015_Iron_Age_Veio_Grotta_Gramiccia[/TH]
[/TR]
[TR]
[TD="bgcolor: #C9FF00, align: right"]5.90466765[/TD]
[TD]I2520_Balkans_BronzeAge[/TD]
[/TR]
[TR]
[TD="bgcolor: #FCFF00, align: right"]7.39762124[/TD]
[TD]I2176_Balkans_BronzeAge[/TD]
[/TR]
[TR]
[TD="bgcolor: #FFF800, align: right"]7.71334558[/TD]
[TD]I1979_Bronze_Age_Beaker_Northern_Italy[/TD]
[/TR]
[TR]
[TD="bgcolor: #FFE900, align: right"]8.13312363[/TD]
[TD]I2175_Balkans_BronzeAge[/TD]
[/TR]
[TR]
[TD="bgcolor: #FFE200, align: right"]8.35159266[/TD]
[TD]I2215_Malak_Preslavets[/TD]
[/TR]
[TR]
[TD="bgcolor: #FFE100, align: right"]8.37548805[/TD]
[TD]I2111_Trypillia[/TD]
[/TR]
[TR]
[TD="bgcolor: #FFD500, align: right"]8.72612743[/TD]
[TD]I3151_Trypillia[/TD]
[/TR]
[TR]
[TD="bgcolor: #FFBF00, align: right"]9.37365457[/TD]
[TD]I2110_Trypillia[/TD]
[/TR]
[TR]
[TD="bgcolor: #FFB600, align: right"]9.64178925[/TD]
[TD]Bavaria_BB_II5524[/TD]
[/TR]
[TR]
[TD="bgcolor: #FFB200, align: right"]9.76218725[/TD]
[TD]I1113_Malak_Preslavets[/TD]
[/TR]
[TR]
[TD="bgcolor: #FFAC00, align: right"]9.95499874[/TD]
[TD]Bul10_Balkans_BronzeAge[/TD]
[/TR]
[TR]
[TD="bgcolor: #FF9C00, align: right"]10.42357424[/TD]
[TD]CuevadelaPalomaSpain_I3239[/TD]
[/TR]
[TR]
[TD="bgcolor: #FF9800, align: right"]10.52312216[/TD]
[TD]I1297_Malak_Preslavets[/TD]
[/TR]
[TR]
[TD="bgcolor: #FF9200, align: right"]10.70558733[/TD]
[TD]ElSotilloBasqueCountry_I1977[/TD]
[/TR]
[TR]
[TD="bgcolor: #FF9100, align: right"]10.72228520[/TD]
[TD]I1926_Trypillia[/TD]
[/TR]
[TR]
[TD="bgcolor: #FF8600, align: right"]11.05433851[/TD]
[TD]I0706_Balkans_Neolithic[/TD]
[/TR]
[TR]
[TD="bgcolor: #FF8400, align: right"]11.10513395[/TD]
[TD]Bul6_Balkans_BronzeAge[/TD]
[/TR]
[TR]
[TD="bgcolor: #FF7A00, align: right"]11.40769915[/TD]
[TD]I4331_Balkans_BronzeAge[/TD]
[/TR]
[TR]
[TD="bgcolor: #FF6B00, align: right"]11.85190702[/TD]
[TD]I9123_Bronze_Age_Armenoi_Crete[/TD]
[/TR]
[TR]
[TD="bgcolor: #FF6600, align: right"]11.99557418[/TD]
[TD]I1295_Malak_Preslavets[/TD]
[/TR]
[TR]
[TD="bgcolor: #FF5900, align: right"]12.39624540[/TD]
[TD]I2478_Bronze_Age_Beaker_Northern_Italy[/TD]
[/TR]
[TR]
[TD="bgcolor: #FF3F00, align: right"]13.15312510[/TD]
[TD]NorthAlpineBronzeAgeSpanishGalicia_AITI_72[/TD]
[/TR]
[TR]
[TD="bgcolor: #FF0F00, align: right"]14.56524631[/TD]
[TD]ANI160_Varna_Outlier[/TD]
[/TR]
[TR]
[TD="bgcolor: #FF0500, align: right"]14.83928570[/TD]
[TD]I4088_Balkans_Chalcolithic[/TD]
[/TR]
[TR]
[TD="bgcolor: #FF0300, align: right"]14.89781192[/TD]
[TD]IberiaBronzeAge_ATP9[/TD]
[/TR]
[/TABLE]

R1016 Roman-the only upper class sample-again, closer to Bronze Age Balkans
[TABLE="class: distances"]
[TR]
[TH="align: right"]Distance to:[/TH]
[TH="align: left"]R1016_Iron_Age_Castel_di_Decima[/TH]
[/TR]
[TR]
[TD="bgcolor: #FAFF00, align: right"]7.35068024[/TD]
[TD]I3151_Trypillia[/TD]
[/TR]
[TR]
[TD="bgcolor: #FFD400, align: right"]8.76047373[/TD]
[TD]I2520_Balkans_BronzeAge[/TD]
[/TR]
[TR]
[TD="bgcolor: #FFC900, align: right"]9.09492716[/TD]
[TD]I1979_Bronze_Age_Beaker_Northern_Italy[/TD]
[/TR]
[TR]
[TD="bgcolor: #FFBD00, align: right"]9.45085710[/TD]
[TD]I2175_Balkans_BronzeAge[/TD]
[/TR]
[TR]
[TD="bgcolor: #FFB500, align: right"]9.68979876[/TD]
[TD]I2176_Balkans_BronzeAge[/TD]
[/TR]
[TR]
[TD="bgcolor: #FFA200, align: right"]10.22361971[/TD]
[TD]I2110_Trypillia[/TD]
[/TR]
[TR]
[TD="bgcolor: #FF9A00, align: right"]10.45816906[/TD]
[TD]Bavaria_BB_II5524[/TD]
[/TR]
[TR]
[TD="bgcolor: #FF9700, align: right"]10.55012322[/TD]
[TD]I2215_Malak_Preslavets[/TD]
[/TR]
[TR]
[TD="bgcolor: #FF9200, align: right"]10.69418534[/TD]
[TD]Bul10_Balkans_BronzeAge[/TD]
[/TR]
[TR]
[TD="bgcolor: #FF8800, align: right"]10.99995000[/TD]
[TD]CuevadelaPalomaSpain_I3239[/TD]
[/TR]
[TR]
[TD="bgcolor: #FF8500, align: right"]11.07581148[/TD]
[TD]I2111_Trypillia[/TD]
[/TR]
[TR]
[TD="bgcolor: #FF8400, align: right"]11.10573726[/TD]
[TD]I0706_Balkans_Neolithic[/TD]
[/TR]
[TR]
[TD="bgcolor: #FF8200, align: right"]11.18283506[/TD]
[TD]ElSotilloBasqueCountry_I1977[/TD]
[/TR]
[TR]
[TD="bgcolor: #FF6F00, align: right"]11.73281296[/TD]
[TD]I9123_Bronze_Age_Armenoi_Crete[/TD]
[/TR]
[TR]
[TD="bgcolor: #FF6B00, align: right"]11.86617040[/TD]
[TD]I1926_Trypillia[/TD]
[/TR]
[TR]
[TD="bgcolor: #FF6800, align: right"]11.93298370[/TD]
[TD]I1113_Malak_Preslavets[/TD]
[/TR]
[TR]
[TD="bgcolor: #FF6700, align: right"]11.95698122[/TD]
[TD]I4331_Balkans_BronzeAge[/TD]
[/TR]
[TR]
[TD="bgcolor: #FF6300, align: right"]12.09002895[/TD]
[TD]I1295_Malak_Preslavets[/TD]
[/TR]
[TR]
[TD="bgcolor: #FF5D00, align: right"]12.25331384[/TD]
[TD]I1297_Malak_Preslavets[/TD]
[/TR]
[TR]
[TD="bgcolor: #FF5300, align: right"]12.57254549[/TD]
[TD]I2478_Bronze_Age_Beaker_Northern_Italy[/TD]
[/TR]
[TR]
[TD="bgcolor: #FF4200, align: right"]13.06662925[/TD]
[TD]Bul6_Balkans_BronzeAge[/TD]
[/TR]
[TR]
[TD="bgcolor: #FF3300, align: right"]13.48874716[/TD]
[TD]NorthAlpineBronzeAgeSpanishGalicia_AITI_72[/TD]
[/TR]
[TR]
[TD="bgcolor: #FF0A00, align: right"]14.70167337[/TD]
[TD]ANI160_Varna_Outlier[/TD]
[/TR]
[TR]
[TD="bgcolor: #FF0900, align: right"]14.73282050[/TD]
[TD]NorthAlpineBronzeAgeFrench_AITI_120[/TD]
[/TR]
[TR]
[TD="bgcolor: #FF000B, align: right"]15.32862681[/TD]
[TD]IberiaBronzeAge_ATP9[/TD]
[/TR]
[/TABLE]

Boville Ernica-Bavarian BB and a Spanish sample show up relatively early
[TABLE="class: distances"]
[TR]
[TH="align: right"]Distance to:[/TH]
[TH="align: left"]R1021_Iron_Age_Boville_Ernica[/TH]
[/TR]
[TR]
[TD="bgcolor: #E4FF00, align: right"]6.69770856[/TD]
[TD]I3151_Trypillia[/TD]
[/TR]
[TR]
[TD="bgcolor: #FFF000, align: right"]7.95362182[/TD]
[TD]CuevadelaPalomaSpain_I3239[/TD]
[/TR]
[TR]
[TD="bgcolor: #FFDF00, align: right"]8.44269507[/TD]
[TD]Bavaria_BB_II5524[/TD]
[/TR]
[TR]
[TD="bgcolor: #FFB300, align: right"]9.72555911[/TD]
[TD]I2215_Malak_Preslavets[/TD]
[/TR]
[TR]
[TD="bgcolor: #FFB000, align: right"]9.81126393[/TD]
[TD]I2520_Balkans_BronzeAge[/TD]
[/TR]
[TR]
[TD="bgcolor: #FF9F00, align: right"]10.30931133[/TD]
[TD]I1979_Bronze_Age_Beaker_Northern_Italy[/TD]
[/TR]
[TR]
[TD="bgcolor: #FF9D00, align: right"]10.38576911[/TD]
[TD]I2176_Balkans_BronzeAge[/TD]
[/TR]
[TR]
[TD="bgcolor: #FF9B00, align: right"]10.45481229[/TD]
[TD]I1113_Malak_Preslavets[/TD]
[/TR]
[TR]
[TD="bgcolor: #FF8C00, align: right"]10.87415284[/TD]
[TD]ElSotilloBasqueCountry_I1977[/TD]
[/TR]
[TR]
[TD="bgcolor: #FF7A00, align: right"]11.41484998[/TD]
[TD]I4331_Balkans_BronzeAge[/TD]
[/TR]
[TR]
[TD="bgcolor: #FF7900, align: right"]11.43899034[/TD]
[TD]I2175_Balkans_BronzeAge[/TD]
[/TR]
[TR]
[TD="bgcolor: #FF7500, align: right"]11.56217540[/TD]
[TD]NorthAlpineBronzeAgeSpanishGalicia_AITI_72[/TD]
[/TR]
[TR]
[TD="bgcolor: #FF6400, align: right"]12.04413965[/TD]
[TD]I2478_Bronze_Age_Beaker_Northern_Italy[/TD]
[/TR]
[TR]
[TD="bgcolor: #FF5F00, align: right"]12.20604768[/TD]
[TD]I2110_Trypillia[/TD]
[/TR]
[TR]
[TD="bgcolor: #FF5C00, align: right"]12.28929209[/TD]
[TD]I1297_Malak_Preslavets[/TD]
[/TR]
[TR]
[TD="bgcolor: #FF4B00, align: right"]12.79157535[/TD]
[TD]Bul10_Balkans_BronzeAge[/TD]
[/TR]
[TR]
[TD="bgcolor: #FF4200, align: right"]13.04577326[/TD]
[TD]I0706_Balkans_Neolithic[/TD]
[/TR]
[TR]
[TD="bgcolor: #FF3700, align: right"]13.36867982[/TD]
[TD]NorthAlpineBronzeAgeFrench_AITI_120[/TD]
[/TR]
[TR]
[TD="bgcolor: #FF3500, align: right"]13.42683879[/TD]
[TD]I2111_Trypillia[/TD]
[/TR]
[TR]
[TD="bgcolor: #FF1A00, align: right"]14.22975755[/TD]
[TD]I1926_Trypillia[/TD]
[/TR]
[TR]
[TD="bgcolor: #FF1500, align: right"]14.38184967[/TD]
[TD]I1295_Malak_Preslavets[/TD]
[/TR]
[TR]
[TD="bgcolor: #FF0C00, align: right"]14.64225392[/TD]
[TD]Bul6_Balkans_BronzeAge[/TD]
[/TR]
[TR]
[TD="bgcolor: #FF0400, align: right"]14.87163407[/TD]
[TD]I9123_Bronze_Age_Armenoi_Crete[/TD]
[/TR]
[TR]
[TD="bgcolor: #FF0022, align: right"]16.00559902[/TD]
[TD]IberiaBronzeAge_ATP9[/TD]
[/TR]
[TR]
[TD="bgcolor: #FF0029, align: right"]16.21570535[/TD]
[TD]IlergetesTribeCatalan_I3320[/TD]
[/TR]
[/TABLE]

[TABLE="class: distances"]
[TR]
[TH="align: right"]Distance to:[/TH]
[TH="align: left"]R851_Iron_Age_Ardea[/TH]
[/TR]
[TR]
[TD="bgcolor: #F2FF00, align: right"]7.12745396[/TD]
[TD]I3151_Trypillia[/TD]
[/TR]
[TR]
[TD="bgcolor: #FFF700, align: right"]7.74215732[/TD]
[TD]CuevadelaPalomaSpain_I3239[/TD]
[/TR]
[TR]
[TD="bgcolor: #FFE300, align: right"]8.31362737[/TD]
[TD]I2215_Malak_Preslavets[/TD]
[/TR]
[TR]
[TD="bgcolor: #FFE100, align: right"]8.37911093[/TD]
[TD]ElSotilloBasqueCountry_I1977[/TD]
[/TR]
[TR]
[TD="bgcolor: #FFCE00, align: right"]8.94475265[/TD]
[TD]I1113_Malak_Preslavets[/TD]
[/TR]
[TR]
[TD="bgcolor: #FFCC00, align: right"]8.99763302[/TD]
[TD]Bavaria_BB_II5524[/TD]
[/TR]
[TR]
[TD="bgcolor: #FFB300, align: right"]9.73866521[/TD]
[TD]I1297_Malak_Preslavets[/TD]
[/TR]
[TR]
[TD="bgcolor: #FFA600, align: right"]10.11018299[/TD]
[TD]I2520_Balkans_BronzeAge[/TD]
[/TR]
[TR]
[TD="bgcolor: #FFA500, align: right"]10.14648708[/TD]
[TD]I2478_Bronze_Age_Beaker_Northern_Italy[/TD]
[/TR]
[TR]
[TD="bgcolor: #FF8E00, align: right"]10.83610631[/TD]
[TD]NorthAlpineBronzeAgeSpanishGalicia_AITI_72[/TD]
[/TR]
[TR]
[TD="bgcolor: #FF7400, align: right"]11.57587146[/TD]
[TD]I1979_Bronze_Age_Beaker_Northern_Italy[/TD]
[/TR]
[TR]
[TD="bgcolor: #FF7100, align: right"]11.68067207[/TD]
[TD]I2110_Trypillia[/TD]
[/TR]
[TR]
[TD="bgcolor: #FF6C00, align: right"]11.81369967[/TD]
[TD]I2176_Balkans_BronzeAge[/TD]
[/TR]
[TR]
[TD="bgcolor: #FF4C00, align: right"]12.75417971[/TD]
[TD]I4331_Balkans_BronzeAge[/TD]
[/TR]
[TR]
[TD="bgcolor: #FF4500, align: right"]12.96713538[/TD]
[TD]I2175_Balkans_BronzeAge[/TD]
[/TR]
[TR]
[TD="bgcolor: #FF3F00, align: right"]13.14383886[/TD]
[TD]I1926_Trypillia[/TD]
[/TR]
[TR]
[TD="bgcolor: #FF3E00, align: right"]13.18246183[/TD]
[TD]I2111_Trypillia[/TD]
[/TR]
[TR]
[TD="bgcolor: #FF3100, align: right"]13.56668346[/TD]
[TD]IberiaBronzeAge_ATP9[/TD]
[/TR]
[TR]
[TD="bgcolor: #FF2F00, align: right"]13.62619169[/TD]
[TD]NorthAlpineBronzeAgeFrench_AITI_120[/TD]
[/TR]
[TR]
[TD="bgcolor: #FF2200, align: right"]13.98647919[/TD]
[TD]BronzeAgeSpainCogotas_I12208[/TD]
[/TR]
[TR]
[TD="bgcolor: #FF1F00, align: right"]14.07380901[/TD]
[TD]Bul10_Balkans_BronzeAge[/TD]
[/TR]
[TR]
[TD="bgcolor: #FF1E00, align: right"]14.10845137[/TD]
[TD]IlergetesTribeCatalan_I3320[/TD]
[/TR]
[TR]
[TD="bgcolor: #FF1200, align: right"]14.47627369[/TD]
[TD]I0706_Balkans_Neolithic[/TD]
[/TR]
[TR]
[TD="bgcolor: #FF0E00, align: right"]14.57562692[/TD]
[TD]IlercavonesCatalan_I3321[/TD]
[/TR]
[TR]
[TD="bgcolor: #FF0500, align: right"]14.86646226[/TD]
[TD]I2440_Globular_Amphora[/TD]
[/TR]
[/TABLE]

[TABLE="class: distances"]
[TR]
[TH="align: right"]Distance to:[/TH]
[TH="align: left"]R435_Iron_Age_Palestrina_Colombella[/TH]
[/TR]
[TR]
[TD="bgcolor: #49FF00, align: right"]2.14441134[/TD]
[TD]I2478_Bronze_Age_Beaker_Northern_Italy[/TD]
[/TR]
[TR]
[TD="bgcolor: #E1FF00, align: right"]6.60470287[/TD]
[TD]NorthAlpineBronzeAgeSpanishGalicia_AITI_72[/TD]
[/TR]
[TR]
[TD="bgcolor: #E7FF00, align: right"]6.79479212[/TD]
[TD]ElSotilloBasqueCountry_I1977[/TD]
[/TR]
[TR]
[TD="bgcolor: #EDFF00, align: right"]6.97894691[/TD]
[TD]I1113_Malak_Preslavets[/TD]
[/TR]
[TR]
[TD="bgcolor: #F2FF00, align: right"]7.11525825[/TD]
[TD]I2215_Malak_Preslavets[/TD]
[/TR]
[TR]
[TD="bgcolor: #FFDA00, align: right"]8.59178678[/TD]
[TD]NorthAlpineBronzeAgeFrench_AITI_119[/TD]
[/TR]
[TR]
[TD="bgcolor: #FFCC00, align: right"]9.01150931[/TD]
[TD]I1297_Malak_Preslavets[/TD]
[/TR]
[TR]
[TD="bgcolor: #FFC700, align: right"]9.15171569[/TD]
[TD]Bavaria_BB_II5524[/TD]
[/TR]
[TR]
[TD="bgcolor: #FFBE00, align: right"]9.40140947[/TD]
[TD]CuevadelaPalomaSpain_I3239[/TD]
[/TR]
[TR]
[TD="bgcolor: #FFBB00, align: right"]9.51282292[/TD]
[TD]BronzeAgeEngland_I2462[/TD]
[/TR]
[TR]
[TD="bgcolor: #FFB600, align: right"]9.63494162[/TD]
[TD]IlergetesTribeCatalan_I3320[/TD]
[/TR]
[TR]
[TD="bgcolor: #FF9800, align: right"]10.53571070[/TD]
[TD]NorthAlpineBronzeAgeFrench_AITI_120[/TD]
[/TR]
[TR]
[TD="bgcolor: #FF8000, align: right"]11.23877217[/TD]
[TD]I2181_Balkans_Chalcolithic_outlier[/TD]
[/TR]
[TR]
[TD="bgcolor: #FF7200, align: right"]11.64855356[/TD]
[TD]IlercavonesCatalan_I3321[/TD]
[/TR]
[TR]
[TD="bgcolor: #FF6100, align: right"]12.15553783[/TD]
[TD]BronzeAgeSpainCogotas_I12208[/TD]
[/TR]
[TR]
[TD="bgcolor: #FF5E00, align: right"]12.23966911[/TD]
[TD]I2520_Balkans_BronzeAge[/TD]
[/TR]
[TR]
[TD="bgcolor: #FF3000, align: right"]13.58203961[/TD]
[TD]I4331_Balkans_BronzeAge[/TD]
[/TR]
[TR]
[TD="bgcolor: #FF2A00, align: right"]13.76760691[/TD]
[TD]NorthAlpineBronzeAgeFrench_AITI_78[/TD]
[/TR]
[TR]
[TD="bgcolor: #FF2800, align: right"]13.82287597[/TD]
[TD]IberianSettlementCataloniaSpain_I3496[/TD]
[/TR]
[TR]
[TD="bgcolor: #FF2200, align: right"]13.98864540[/TD]
[TD]IberiaBronzeAge_ATP9[/TD]
[/TR]
[TR]
[TD="bgcolor: #FF1600, align: right"]14.33947349[/TD]
[TD]I3151_Trypillia[/TD]
[/TR]
[TR]
[TD="bgcolor: #FF0D00, align: right"]14.60477319[/TD]
[TD]BellBeakerSouthernFrance_I3874[/TD]
[/TR]
[TR]
[TD="bgcolor: #FF0300, align: right"]14.91302116[/TD]
[TD]I2111_Trypillia[/TD]
[/TR]
[TR]
[TD="bgcolor: #FF0018, align: right"]15.69331705[/TD]
[TD]I2440_Globular_Amphora[/TD]
[/TR]
[TR]
[TD="bgcolor: #FF001B, align: right"]15.79126974[/TD]
[TD]I2176_Balkans_BronzeAge[/TD]
[/TR]
[/TABLE]

From what I can see there's a mixture of Balkan Bronze Age and North Alpine/German BB/Iberian Bronze Age, with some samples leaning more one way than the other.

I would need more Etruscan samples to say whether they lean more "eastern" than "western" Bronze Age compared to the Latins, or vice versa.

Ed. switched eastern and western.

 

[Jovialis]

@Angela, I hadn't used those, but I agree with your conclusion based on the affinity of these samples.

 

[Jovialis]

@Angela,

The PCA for these samples are interesting as well; https://vahaduo.github.io/custompca/

Here are the coordinates I used for the Ancient Samples + Modern West Eurasian:

R850_Iron_Age_Ardea,7.30,0,4.52,1.08,21.26,10.54,0,0.43,14.77,0,40.10,0
R851_Iron_Age_Ardea,1.59,0,1.39,0,49.28,24.97,0,0.14,1.93,0,20.26,0.45
R435_Iron_Age_Palestrina_Colombella,4.84,0.64,0.65,0,47.12,28.54,0.15,0,4.13,0,13.40,0.53
R437_Iron_Age_Palestrina_Selicata,6.45,0,3.03,0,33.19,11.94,0,0,11.63,0,33.74,0.02
R475_Iron_Age_Civitavecchia,0,0,13.01,0,38.12,12.14,0.37,1.98,11.26,0,22.70,0.42
R474_Iron_Age_Civitavecchia,7.18,0.17,2.38,0,39.08,25.74,0,0,5.98,0,18.84,0.66
R473_Iron_Age_Civitavecchia,1.01,0,0.68,0.15,47.26,22.79,0,0.21,7.39,0.21,20.17,0.34
R1015_Iron_Age_Veio_Grotta_Gramiccia,1.56,0.19,2.85,0,47.15,21.66,0,0,5.46,0,20.85,0
R1_Iron_Age_Protovillanovan_Martinsicuro,5.02,1.78,1.33,0,35.08,26.46,0,0,5.43,0,24.50,0.40
R1016_Iron_Age_Castel_di_Decima,3.86,0.98,1.53,0.19,47.23,20.37,1.43,0,3.31,0,21.10,0
R1021_Iron_Age_Boville_Ernica,2.11,0,1.96,0.60,47.70,24.04,0,0,1.33,0,22.26,0
Sicilian,4.50,0.00,4.10,0.00,30.03,11.91,0.10,0.70,11.91,0.00,36.54,0.20
S_Italian_Sicilian,5.50,0.10,2.50,0.00,29.90,11.80,0.50,0.70,12.50,0.00,36.50,0.00
C_Italian,4.80,0.00,2.30,0.00,34.83,17.12,0.10,0.00,8.71,0.00,32.13,0.00
O_Italian,6.21,0.00,1.10,0.00,33.53,21.82,0.00,0.20,7.81,0.00,28.53,0.80
Tuscan,4.80,0.00,0.00,0.00,37.86,18.68,0.50,0.00,7.19,0.50,30.47,0.00
TSI30,5.01,0.00,0.80,0.00,38.78,19.34,0.10,0.00,7.31,0.00,28.66,0.00
North_Italian,4.50,0.00,0.70,0.00,44.04,22.02,0.00,0.00,5.81,0.00,22.92,0.00
N_Italian,5.69,0.00,0.90,0.00,41.16,23.68,0.20,0.00,5.59,0.00,22.78,0.00
Swiss_Italian,3.9175,0.0825,1.1025,0,39.8525,28.55,0.185,0.0625,5.7975,0,20.45,0
Italy_Aosta_Valley,5.817,0.055,1.62,0.1424,40.6528,29.9942,0.2457,0.052857,4.298,0.03,16.98,0.111
Italy_Trentino,4.792,0.216,0.726,0.044,38.714,29.792,0,0,5.468,0.02,20.222,0
Italy_FriuliVG,5.44,0.278,1.174,0.014,34.924,29.32,0.076,0,7.032,0,21.72,0.022
Italy_Veneto,5.443,0.0427,1.433,0.17818,36.93,27.16,0.062,0,5.728,0.15,22.83,0.03
Italy_Lombardy,4.749,0.123,1.119,0.039,39.628,25.077,0.166,0.013,6.41,0.026,22.618,0.0266
Italy_Piedmont,5.92,0.132,1.729,0.085,37.82,26.0195,0.035,0.035,6.7275,0.02395,21.37,0.1
Italy_Liguria,5.1,0.05,2.014,0.0922,37.89,23.225,0.2477,0.053,7.89,0.048,23.39,0
Italy_Emilia,6.13,0,1.15,0.1801,37.614,22.757,0.14,0.107,7.396,0.25,24.22,0.055
Italy_Romagna,6.08,0,1.87,0.13,34.66,20.98,0.1,0,8.99,0,27.19,0
Italy_Tuscany,6.12,0.049,1.21,0.139,36.889,21.811,0.157,0.055,8.206,0,25.364,0
Italy_Lazio,6.725,0,2.67,0.0525,31.7,19.8175,0.2575,0.07,9.785,0.1725,28.747,0
Italy_Marche,6.421,0.082,2.38,0.048,32.91,18.72,0.294,0.267,9.802,0,29.042,0.034
France_Corsica,4.812,0,2.998,0,39.95,17.762,0.09,0,8.306,0.064,25.994,0.024
Italy_Abruzzo,7.586,0.0283,3.225,0.0383,29.12,16.1,0,0.0783,10.91,0.316,32.598,0
Italy_Campania,7.065,0.086,2.818,0.085,28.905,13.727,0.111,0.334,12.32,0.02,34.342,0.111
Italy_Apulia,7.382,0.32,2.812,0.336,26.188,17.186,0.274,0.266,11.314,0.412,33.356,0.154
Italy_Sicily,7.313,0.482,4.594,0.101,27.216,13.451,0.249,0.653,12.095,0.047,33.163,0.635
Italy_Calabria,7.006,0.1308,4.1825,0.0759,27.005,11.44083,0.2616,0.5983,13.52416,0.22,35.4525,0.0975
ANI152_Varna,0,0,0,7.78,44.92,3.01,0,0,11.36,0,32.93,0
ANI153_Varna,2.13,0,0,0,51.89,5.96,5.65,3.03,10.35,0,20.99,0
ANI159_ANI181_Varna,0,0,3.07,0,44.93,10.49,0,0,12.13,0,29.38,0
ANI160_Varna_Outlier,0,0,0,0,52.83,10.79,0,0,10.03,0,26.35,0
ANI163_Varna_Outlier,8.64,0,2.63,0,29.14,44.17,0.62,0,0.66,0,13.52,0.02
I0633_Balkans_Neolithic,0,0,3.48,0,48.68,0,0,0,12.28,0,35.57,0
I0634_Balkans_Neolithic,0,0,3.04,0,51.34,0,0,0,13.43,0.25,31.76,0.17
I0676_Balkans_Neolithic,0,0,4.22,0,51.96,0,0,0,11.72,0,32.09,0
I0679_Krepost_Neolithic,4.98,0,2.66,0.27,34.26,1.16,0,0,13.05,0,43.56,0.06
I0698_Balkans_Neolithic,0,0,4.76,0,52.43,0,0,0,13.38,0,29.43,0
I0706_Balkans_Neolithic,0,0,1.22,0.90,48.64,14.14,0,0,6.76,0,28.32,0.02
I0785_Balkans_Chalcolithic,0,0,3.23,0,49.57,0,0,0,17.01,0,30.19,0
I1109_Malak_Preslavets,0,0.07,2.03,0,50.22,7.11,0,0,12.90,0.10,27.56,0
I1113_Malak_Preslavets,0,0,0.20,0,45.55,29.58,0,0,7.27,0,16.75,0.66
I1131_Balkans_Neolithic,0,0,2.38,0.10,55.06,0,0,0,12.85,0,29.57,0.04
I1295_Malak_Preslavets,0,0,3.14,0,49.84,12.28,0,0,6.83,0.03,27.49,0.39
I1296_Malak_Preslavets,0,0,7.53,0,56.78,8.14,2.34,1.97,5.09,0,17.29,0.87
I1297_Malak_Preslavets,0,0,0,0,52.70,25.39,0,0,8.05,0,13.87,0
I1298_Balkans_Neolithic,0,0,5.68,1.17,60.20,1.94,0,0,5.84,0,25.18,0
I1926_Trypillia,0,0,2.41,0,54.57,16.20,0,0,9.41,0,17.41,0
I2110_Trypillia,0,0,3.57,0.44,54.23,16.16,0,1.34,6.95,0,20.31,0
I2111_Trypillia,0,0,5.24,0,46.15,18.81,0,0,12.04,0,17.76,0
I2163_Balkans_BronzeAge,21.63,1.00,0,1.01,17.80,51.39,1.00,0,0,0,5.18,0.99
I2165_Balkans_BronzeAge,4.00,0,2.29,0,31.35,34.24,0.17,0,4.66,0,22.50,0.79
I2175_Balkans_BronzeAge,0,0.24,3.96,0.15,44.81,16.75,0,0,8.23,0,25.87,0
I2176_Balkans_BronzeAge,0,0.13,4.71,0,41.53,21.46,0,0,8.26,0,23.91,0
I2181_Balkans_Chalcolithic_outlier,1.19,0,0,0,41.79,37.57,0,0,4.43,0.31,14.71,0
I2215_Malak_Preslavets,0,1.10,4.90,0,46.06,26.49,0,0.33,5.15,0,14.83,1.15
I2216_Malak_Preslavets,0,0,3.02,0,51.29,1.02,0,0,11.44,0,33.22,0
I2318_Peloponnese_Neolithic,0,0,1.09,0,44.62,0,0,0,13.77,0,40.52,0
I2403_Globular_Amphora,0,0.83,2.31,0,59.88,25.84,0,0,6.36,0,4.78,0
I2405_Globular_Amphora,0,0,0,0,69.86,17.08,0,0,4.81,0,8.25,0
I2423_Balkans_Chalcolithic,0,0,3.23,0,48.97,5.31,0,0,13.48,0,28.88,0.13
I2424_Balkans_Chalcolithic,0,0,3.73,0,45.99,6.95,0,0,13.64,0,29.69,0
I2425_Balkans_Chalcolithic,0,0,4.44,0,54.61,8.79,0,0,6.31,0,25.84,0
I2426_Balkans_Chalcolithic,0,0,3.32,0,47.06,8.21,0,0,21.64,0,19.77,0
I2427_Balkans_Chalcolithic,0,0,3.93,0,44.78,4.58,0,0,14.21,0,32.50,0
I2430_Balkans_Chalcolithic,0,0,2.70,0,47.75,8.28,0,0,12.82,0,28.45,0
I2431_Balkans_Chalcolithic,0,0,4.01,0,48.30,9.01,0,0,10.16,0,28.52,0
I2433_Globular_Amphora,0,0,4.98,0,61.34,19.23,0,0,5.45,0,9.00,0
I2434_Globular_Amphora,0,0,0.42,0,64.12,19.13,0,0,7.08,0,9.25,0
I2440_Globular_Amphora,0,0,1.32,0,58.65,19.93,0,0,7.59,0,11.71,0.80
I2441_Globular_Amphora,0,0,3.56,0,61.46,18.19,0,0,7.23,0.06,9.34,0.16
I2509_Balkans_Chalcolithic,0,0,6.02,0,47.70,1.62,0,0,12.45,0,32.20,0
I2510_Balkans_BronzeAge,0,0,2.52,0,51.52,1.22,0,0,13.30,0,31.44,0
I2519_Balkans_Chalcolithic,0,0,3.96,0.24,45.47,0.39,0,0,14.22,0,35.72,0
I2520_Balkans_BronzeAge,0,0,3.13,0.78,43.29,22.62,0.71,0,9.26,0.28,19.92,0
I2521_Balkans_Neolithic,0,0,5.12,0,47.12,0,0,0,13.49,0.10,34.16,0
I2526_Balkans_Neolithic,0,0,4.07,0,51.63,0,0,0,11.52,0,32.78,0
I2532_Balkans_Neolithic,0,0,2.40,0,50.58,0,0,0,12.65,0.10,34.28,0
I2533_Balkans_Neolithic,0,0,3.27,0,52.14,0,0,0,12.35,0.08,32.16,0
I4167_Balkans_Neolithic,0,0,0,0,59.00,0,0,0,10.63,2.65,26.89,0.83
I4168_Balkans_Neolithic,0,0,1.41,0,54.81,1.57,0,0,13.72,0,28.48,0
I4331_Balkans_BronzeAge,4.65,0,0.65,0,38.24,27.11,0,0,5.98,0,23.37,0
Abhkasians,17.20,0.90,0.00,0.60,0.00,11.10,0.00,0.00,0.00,0.20,70.00,0.00
Adygei,17.18,2.40,0.00,0.30,1.90,20.18,0.20,0.00,0.00,1.30,56.54,0.00
Albanian_Kosovo,5.18,0.14,0.62,0.17,29.47,27.1,0.23,0.01,8.13,0.26,28.69,0
Albanian_North,4.49,0,1.15,0.03,29.7,28.3,0.21,0.05,7.34,0.12,28.6,0
Andalucia,7.19,0.00,5.09,0.00,52.55,18.08,0.00,0.60,3.20,0.10,12.89,0.30
Aragon,6.31,0.10,3.40,0.00,56.16,21.82,0.40,0.00,3.00,0.00,8.81,0.00
Argyll,13.10,0.00,0.00,0.00,41.20,45.20,0.00,0.00,0.00,0.00,0.50,0.00
Armenian_East,18.78,0.24,0.62,0.08,10.82,5.54,0.48,0.02,14.21,0.13,49.01,0
Armenian_West,17.23,0.05,0.79,0.11,12.26,3.33,0.39,0.1,16.05,0.08,49.54,0
Ashkenazi,2.10,0.50,4.70,0.00,25.90,13.00,0.90,0.20,13.90,0.50,38.30,0.00
Ashkenazy_Jews,2.80,0.60,4.20,0.00,25.13,13.21,1.30,0.40,12.81,0.50,39.04,0.00
Assyrian,18.30,0.00,0.00,0.00,9.60,0.90,0.10,0.00,18.90,0.00,52.20,0.00
Avar_Dagestan,25.18,2.76,0,0,6.09,25.32,1.19,0,2.06,0.28,37.13,0
Baleares,5.50,0.00,3.70,0.00,49.40,22.50,0.20,0.00,4.40,0.00,14.20,0.10
Balkars,15.80,3.90,0.00,0.10,0.80,19.40,0.10,0.00,0.00,3.30,56.60,0.00
Bashkir,10.27,23.64,0.15,1.07,8,30.73,1.87,0.01,0.49,16.51,7.24,0.01
Bedouin,5.00,0.00,4.90,0.00,8.20,0.40,0.00,5.30,43.30,0.00,30.80,2.10
Belorussian,0.00,0.30,0.00,0.00,16.12,67.87,0.50,0.00,1.90,0.00,13.31,0.00
Bosnian,4.81,0.53,0.39,0.12,25.91,42.79,0.74,0.03,4.67,0.07,19.92,0.01
British,11.30,0.00,0.00,0.00,43.50,43.60,0.00,0.00,0.30,0.00,1.30,0.00
British_Isles,9.50,0.00,0.00,0.00,42.50,45.70,0.10,0.00,0.00,0.00,2.20,0.00
Bulgarian,3.30,0.30,0.50,0.00,23.70,34.80,0.50,0.00,6.40,0.40,30.10,0.00
Bulgarians,1.50,0.90,0.30,0.00,25.03,34.93,0.30,0.00,5.71,0.60,30.73,0.00
Canarias,5.00,0.30,11.80,0.60,46.70,17.60,0.10,2.80,3.70,0.00,11.20,0.20
Cantabria,5.70,0.10,3.10,0.00,54.80,23.50,0.30,0.30,3.00,0.00,8.90,0.30
Castilla_La_Mancha,6.80,0.40,3.50,0.00,54.30,21.10,0.00,0.60,4.50,0.00,8.80,0.00
Castilla_Y_Leon,5.40,0.00,6.10,0.00,51.20,22.30,0.40,0.60,4.00,0.00,10.00,0.00
Cataluna,7.30,0.00,2.40,0.00,52.10,25.20,0.30,0.00,3.50,0.00,9.20,0.00
CEU30,10.60,0.00,0.00,0.00,41.40,44.70,0.00,0.00,0.00,0.00,3.30,0.00
Chechens,21.80,2.60,0.00,0.70,0.00,23.00,0.00,0.00,0.00,0.60,51.30,0.00
Chuvashs,4.50,20.02,0.00,0.00,6.71,52.75,1.00,0.00,0.70,4.10,10.21,0.00
Circassian,19.16,3.23,0,0.66,5.2,17.08,0.5,0.04,3.75,2.3,48.03,0.07
Cornwall,11.40,0.00,0.00,0.00,43.80,42.80,0.00,0.00,0.00,0.00,2.00,0.00
Cypriots,5.81,0.00,2.10,0.00,20.52,4.50,0.00,0.00,17.72,0.00,49.35,0.00
Druze,8.91,0.10,2.90,0.00,12.51,0.90,0.70,1.10,23.12,0.00,49.55,0.20
Dutch,9.90,0.00,0.00,0.00,39.10,45.60,0.00,0.00,0.60,0.00,4.80,0.00
English,10.62,0.00,0.00,0.00,41.58,44.59,0.00,0.00,0.10,0.00,3.11,0.00
Extremadura,6.91,0.00,6.01,0.00,48.25,22.12,0.30,1.00,4.30,0.00,10.71,0.40
FIN30,0.90,7.20,0.00,0.10,14.10,73.50,0.70,0.00,2.20,0.00,1.30,0.00
Finnish,0.30,6.70,0.00,0.00,13.40,75.50,0.20,0.00,2.60,0.00,1.30,0.00
French,7.91,0.00,0.20,0.00,44.44,36.54,0.00,0.00,2.50,0.00,8.41,0.00
French_Basque,9.80,0.00,0.00,0.00,73.10,17.10,0.00,0.00,0.00,0.00,0.00,0.00
French,8.08,0.00,0.60,0.00,43.81,36.83,0.10,0.00,2.69,0.00,7.88,0.00
Galicia,5.09,0.00,5.00,0.00,48.25,23.38,0.70,0.90,5.39,0.00,11.09,0.20
Georgia_Jews,16.92,0.00,0.70,0.40,7.41,3.60,0.00,0.00,18.82,0.00,52.15,0.00
Georgian_Adjara,19.54,0.59,0,0,7.8,4.1,0.54,0.05,8.46,0.31,58.62,0
Georgian_Gurian,18.73,0.31,0.02,0.34,4.51,10.73,0.17,0.12,6.12,0,58.94,0
Georgian_Imereti,19.33,0.33,0,0.11,5.3,7.93,0.47,0,6.83,0.1,59.61,0
Georgian_Mingrelian,18.78,0.69,0.15,0.13,4.16,9.36,0.24,0.05,5.1,0.36,60.98,0
Georgian_Svan,20.22,1.36,0,0.33,2.71,11.49,0.15,0,4.27,0.67,58.82,0
Georgian_Turkey,19.82,0.44,0,0.02,6.6,5.2,0.35,0.03,8.32,0.39,58.77,0
German,7.30,0.00,0.00,0.00,33.00,48.20,0.00,0.00,1.70,0.00,9.80,0.00
Greek,3.30,0.30,0.60,0.00,28.00,20.20,0.10,0.00,10.10,0.00,37.40,0.00
Greek_Cappadocia,11.66,0.41,0.6,0,18.85,6.27,0.13,0,14.23,0.1,47.73,0.02
Greek_Crete,8.02,0.02,2.63,0.2,23.4,12.24,0.17,0.23,14.43,0.17,38.45,0.04
Greek_Pontus,14.93,0.01,0.41,0.06,12.38,4.19,0.13,0.02,12.78,0.1,54.94,0
Hungarians,4.10,0.70,0.00,0.00,27.00,48.40,0.30,0.00,3.00,0.30,16.20,0.00
Iranian,28.80,2.10,0.00,0.60,5.60,6.00,3.60,0.10,12.40,0.50,40.30,0.00
Iran_Central_East,27.96,1.89,0.38,0.41,5.35,8.62,8.65,0.55,12.57,0.81,33.71,0.24
Iranian_Jews,18.80,0.40,1.80,0.40,6.80,0.00,0.00,0.00,22.50,0.00,49.30,0.00
Iranians,30.90,1.00,0.90,0.30,5.90,4.20,4.20,0.90,14.20,0.30,36.70,0.50
Iraq_Jews,16.80,0.00,1.60,0.10,8.90,0.00,0.10,0.00,24.70,0.00,47.80,0.00
Irish,11.91,0.00,0.00,0.00,42.74,45.15,0.00,0.00,0.00,0.00,0.20,0.00
Jordanians,9.60,0.00,5.50,0.00,10.80,0.90,0.20,4.90,27.90,0.10,38.00,2.10
Kent,10.49,0.00,0.00,0.00,41.86,43.86,0.00,0.00,0.20,0.00,3.60,0.00
Kumyks,20.00,3.90,0.00,0.50,3.10,18.80,0.40,0.00,3.30,3.70,46.30,0.00
Kurd,28.70,1.50,0.90,0.40,5.90,5.70,1.10,0.40,14.00,1.00,40.40,0.00
Kurds,28.20,0.60,0.00,0.60,6.30,6.70,0.80,0.10,14.30,0.20,42.20,0.00
Kurd_Kurmanji,24.19,1.39,1.15,0.18,8.64,7.09,2.59,0.26,13.97,0.62,39.81,0.1
Kurd_Sorani,24.26,0.4,1.22,0.48,7.29,6.28,3.79,0.94,16,0.5,38.62,0.24
Lebanese,10.80,0.20,4.70,0.60,11.80,3.70,0.00,2.40,23.50,0.00,41.30,1.00
Lezgins,27.80,1.70,0.00,0.00,0.30,23.80,0.00,0.00,0.80,0.00,45.60,0.00
Lithuanian,0.00,0.00,0.00,0.00,13.90,73.70,0.70,0.00,1.60,0.00,10.10,0.00
Lithuanians,0.00,0.00,0.00,0.00,13.71,77.18,0.10,0.00,1.00,0.00,8.01,0.00
Mixed_Germanic,10.70,0.00,0.00,0.00,38.40,44.10,0.00,0.00,0.50,0.00,6.30,0.00
Mixed_Slav,0.90,1.50,0.00,0.10,16.58,64.34,0.70,0.00,2.20,0.40,13.29,0.00
Mordovians,4.00,5.90,0.00,0.70,10.90,63.80,0.90,0.00,0.60,0.90,12.30,0.00
Morocco_Jews,5.41,0.00,9.51,0.00,27.33,4.30,0.50,1.10,17.02,0.00,34.03,0.80
Murcia,5.50,0.00,6.00,0.00,50.60,19.60,0.00,0.20,5.90,0.60,11.20,0.40
Nogais,12.87,11.38,0.00,0.50,4.49,21.26,0.70,0.00,0.10,11.48,37.23,0.00
North_Ossetians,16.50,3.90,0.00,0.20,0.00,19.20,0.00,0.00,0.00,3.50,56.70,0.00
Norwegian,8.20,1.00,0.00,0.00,36.00,54.70,0.00,0.00,0.00,0.00,0.10,0.00
Nusayri_Turkey,12.48,0.49,3.15,0.39,16.16,2.82,0.58,1.16,19.46,0.1,42.95,0.25
Orcadian,12.00,0.00,0.00,0.00,42.40,45.60,0.00,0.00,0.00,0.00,0.00,0.00
Orkney,11.80,0.00,0.00,0.00,41.80,46.40,0.00,0.00,0.00,0.00,0.00,0.00
Pais_Vasco,9.10,0.00,0.00,0.00,67.30,22.40,0.00,0.00,1.20,0.00,0.00,0.00
Palestinian,6.81,0.00,5.41,0.10,10.91,0.30,0.60,5.21,30.43,0.00,38.24,2.00
Polish,0.50,0.10,0.00,0.00,20.88,63.24,0.90,0.00,2.30,0.00,12.09,0.00
Portuguese,6.01,0.00,7.71,0.00,47.55,22.32,0.90,0.10,5.01,0.00,9.71,0.70
Romanians,3.00,0.30,0.00,0.00,24.60,36.00,1.50,0.00,5.90,0.30,28.40,0.00
Russian,2.00,7.30,0.00,0.10,12.10,65.40,1.10,0.00,2.00,0.80,9.20,0.00
Russian_B,0.20,2.70,0.10,0.40,13.11,66.57,0.80,0.00,0.60,1.20,14.31,0.00
Russian,1.80,3.00,0.00,0.00,14.11,66.47,0.40,0.00,1.40,1.10,11.71,0.00
Sardinian,0.00,0.00,2.60,0.00,70.57,0.00,0.10,0.00,5.81,0.00,20.92,0.00
Saudis,3.60,0.00,1.40,0.00,2.60,0.90,0.30,2.60,67.77,0.00,20.52,0.30
Sephardic_Jews,5.69,0.20,6.19,0.00,26.47,6.09,0.40,0.70,16.18,0.00,38.06,0.00
Spaniards,6.50,0.00,3.00,0.00,53.00,23.00,0.00,0.00,3.60,0.00,10.80,0.10
Spanish,6.21,0.00,5.11,0.00,52.55,22.72,0.20,0.00,4.00,0.00,8.81,0.40
Swedish,7.70,0.60,0.00,0.00,32.90,56.80,0.00,0.00,0.80,0.00,1.20,0.00
Syrians,11.41,0.20,1.50,0.00,11.61,2.70,1.30,2.90,27.93,0.00,38.64,1.80
Turkmens,28.03,6.61,0.00,1.70,4.70,10.31,5.41,0.00,6.81,7.71,28.73,0.00
Turkmen_Iraq,22.27,0.67,1.16,1.07,8.73,5.64,2.04,1.15,16.7,1.85,38.58,0.15
Turkmen_Iran,24.24,7.38,0.60,1.82,4.86,11.74,5.99,0.06,7.48,7.61,28.14,0.08
Turkmen_Uzbekistan,19.54,13.24,0.18,2.04,6.54,12.86,5.08,0.05,6.49,13.96,19.93,0.07
Turk_Ahiska,19.35,0.34,0.42,0.23,7.75,8.24,0.40,0,9.56,0.46,53.16,0.03
Turk_Anatolia,14.62,5.01,0.96,0.61,12.83,10.75,1.35,0.2,10.92,4.87,37.71,0.09
Turk_Northwest,12.88,6.48,1.14,0.79,14.39,14.21,1.13,0.17,9.59,5.55,33.5,0.11
Turk_Southwest,13.7,6.04,1.17,0.56,13.69,12.02,1.33,0.34,10.1,5.8,35.08,0.09
Turk_West_BlackSea,13.21,4.61,0.72,0.81,14.4,12.92,1.24,0.06,10.47,4.49,36.98,0.03
Turk_Central_West,14.48,4.37,0.96,0.53,13.53,10.75,1.35,0.16,11.57,4.52,37.65,0.08
Turk_Central_East,15.68,3.8,0.89,0.55,12.23,9.33,1.45,0.16,11.66,3.91,40.18,0.08
Turk_South,15.42,5.44,1.11,0.51,11.29,10.08,1.6,0.28,11.37,5.1,37.52,0.23
Turk_Central_Black_Sea,14.81,5.86,0.58,0.81,11.54,9.37,1.09,0.12,10.34,5.63,39.78,0.02
Turk_East_Black_Sea,15.19,0.80,0.39,0.13,11.01,5.28,0.30,0,11.25,1.17,54.42,0
Turk_Southeast,18.06,3.07,0.72,0.29,10.83,8.49,2.18,0.88,13.65,3.48,38.12,0.16
Turk_East,18.08,1.73,0.78,0.60,10.65,7.55,1.17,0.08,12.17,1.35,45.75,0.04
Ukranians,0.30,0.80,0.00,0.00,16.30,62.10,0.90,0.00,3.00,0.20,16.40,0.00
Valencia,6.81,0.00,3.00,0.00,55.46,22.22,0.00,0.00,2.40,0.00,9.91,0.20
Yemen_Jews,0.20,0.00,3.10,0.00,4.20,0.00,0.00,4.70,53.85,0.00,33.93,0.00
Yemenese,5.89,0.70,3.30,0.50,3.70,1.10,2.40,9.39,36.56,0.00,27.67,8.79
NorthAlpineBronzeAgeFrench_AITI_120,7.59,0.73,0.40,0.00,39.57,31.32,1.80,0.00,0.00,0.00,17.73,0.86
NorthAlpineBronzeAgeSpanishGalicia_AITI_72,4.56,0.00,0.00,0.00,42.85,31.92,0.69,0.89,2.30,0.31,16.30 ,0.19
NorthAlpineBronzeAgeFrench_AITI_119,9.54,1.40,0.00,0.27,43.57,32.66,0.11,0.14,0.20,0.00,11.08,1.01
NorthAlpineBronzeAgeFrench_AITI_78,10.50,0.54,0.54,0.00,39.10,37.12,0.00,0.35,2.04,0.00,9.53,0.28
NorthAlpineSouthDutch_AITI_50,10.70,0.00,0.00,0.00,35.87,44.30,2.23,0.13,0.00,0.00,4.95,1.82
NorthAlpineSouthDutch_AITI_2,5.63,0.00,0.00,0.00,40.44,41.78,1.83,0.00,1.04,0.00,8.28,0.99
CuevadelaPalomaSpain_I3239,0.00,0.00,2.63,2.34,44.59,28.94,2.32,0.66,0.00,0.00,18.51,0.00
IberianSettlementCataloniaSpain_I3496,5.38,0.21,0.75,0.00,53.63,28.85,1.92,1.72,5.92,0.00,1.63,0.00
CuevadelaPalomaSpain_I3243,8.87,0.00,2.93,4.86,36.62,38.06,0.00,0.00,0.00,0.00,8.67,0.00
ElSotilloBasqueCountry_I1977,2.96,0.00,2.41,0.00,52.45,25.53,0.60,0.00,3.19,0.00,12.86,0.00
IberiaBronzeAge_ATP9,0.89,0.00,1.25,0.00,58.14,21.43,0.49,0.00,4.69,0.00,11.18,1.93
BellBeakerFranceI1388,0.00,0.00,2.30,0.00,59.39,21.76,0.81,0.00,7.46,0.00,8.28,0.00
IlergetesTribeCatalan_I3320,4.64,0.00,4.88,1.09,52.24,25.19,0.00,0.00,3.67,0.00,7.44,0.86
IlercavonesCatalan_I3321,3.80,0.00,4.55,0.00,55.48,25.14,0.00,0.83,2.20,0.32,7.68,0.00
BellBeakerSouthernFrance_I3874,5.77,0.32,0.81,0.47,39.46,40.05,1.07,0.56,0.80,0.00,10.47,0.22
IberianElArgarBronzeAge_I8136,0.00,0.00,4.83,0.00,61.85,21.67,1.21,0.00,3.88,0.00,6.07,0.49
BronzeAgeSpainCogotas_I12208,1.39,0.00,5.31,0.43,54.53,22.97,1.16,0.00,3.96,0.94,8.35,0.95
Bavaria_BB_II5524,2.95,0.00,1.28,1.77,41.61,28.76,0.00,0.00,3.52,0.00,20.12,0.00
BronzeAgeEngland_I2462,8.52,1.12,1.18,0.00,45.45,33.73,0.00,0.00,2.08,0.00,6.90,1.02
BronzeAgeOuterHebrides_I2655,9.88,0.61,0.00,0.39,37.20,45.77,0.76,0.00,0.29,0.00,4.27,0.82
NeolithicScotland_I2634,0.00,0.00,6.63,1.42,60.56,11.65,0.00,0.21,7.56,0.00,11.96,0.00
I2937_Greece_Neolithic_Diros_Alepotrypa_Cave,0,0,2.55,1.31,44.77,0,0,0,12.74,0,36.69,1.95
I0071_Bronze_Age_Minoan_Hagios_Charalambos_Cave_Lasithi_Crete,0.49,0,3.07,0,37.80,0.67,0,0,13.01,0,44.93,0.03
I0070_Bronze_Age_Minoan_Hagios_Charalambos_Cave_Lasithi_Crete,0,0,1.28,0.51,37.14,0,0,0,15.36,0,45.71,0
I0073_Bronze_Age_Minoan_Hagios_Charalambos_Cave_Lasithi_Crete,0,0,3.39,0.38,35.55,0,0,0,13.26,0,47.43,0
I0074_Bronze_Age_Minoan_Hagios_Charalambos_Cave_Lasithi_Crete,0.41,0,4.34,0,39.06,0,0,0,12.70,0,43.49,0
I9005_Bronze_Age_Minoan_Hagios_Charalambos_Cave_Lasithi_Crete,1.52,0,5.68,0,37.33,0,0,0,16.14,0,39.25,0.08
I9006_Bronze_Age_Mycenaean_Agia_Kyriaki_Salamis,4.14,0,1.89,0,36.48,4.77,0,0,8.08,1.19,43.45,0
I9123_Bronze_Age_Armenoi_Crete,6.11,0,2.47,0,40.07,15.84,0,0,9.79,0.87,24.86,0
I9127_Bronze_Age_Minoan_Moni_Odigitria_Heraklion_Crete,0,0,0,0,40.48,0,0,0,4.75,0,54.78,0
I9128_Bronze_Age_Minoan_Moni_Odigitria_Heraklion_Crete,3.72,0.51,3.62,0,53.24,0,0,0,14.12,2.88,21.92,0
I9129_Bronze_Age_Minoan_Moni_Odigitria_Heraklion_Crete,0,0,6.66,0,43.44,0,0,0,11.86,0,37.93,0
I9130_Bronze_Age_Minoan_Moni_Odigitria_Heraklion_Crete,1.10,0,0,0,43.10,0,0,0,17.55,0,38.25,0
I9131_Bronze_Age_Minoan_Moni_Odigitria_Heraklion_Crete,4.59,0,0,0,33.89,0,0,0,19.71,0,41.08,0.73
I9010_Bronze_Age_Mycenaean_Galatas_Apatheia_Peloponnese,0,0,3.52,1.43,38.53,7.73,0,0.65,13.96,0,34.19,0
I9033_Bronze_Age_Mycenaean_Peristeria_Tryfilia_Peloponnese,1.33,1.22,3.40,0,40.19,9.10,0.52,0,7.58,0.48,33.22,2.96
I9041_Bronze_Age_Mycenaean_Galatas_Apatheia_Peloponnese,2.87,0,2.57,0,37.48,8.67,0,0.36,10.29,0,37.52,0.24
I2495_Bronze_Age_Anatolian_Harmanӧren-GӧndürleHӧyük_Isparta,6.79,0,1.92,1.07,27.17,4.07,0,0,14.65,0,42.98,1.35
I2499_Bronze_Age_Anatolian_Harmanӧren-GӧndürleHӧyük_Isparta,9.21,0,0.11,0.47,27.71,4.33,0,0.81,12.84,0,44.53,0
I2683_Bronze_Age_Anatolian_Harmanӧren-GӧndürleHӧyük_Isparta,9.16,0.07,1.74,0.67,24.77,1.32,0,0,14.88,0,45.56,1.81

 

[torzio]

mine
using post #37 data

[TABLE="class: distances"]
[TR]
[TH]Distance to:[/TH]
[TH]Torziok12b[/TH]
[/TR]
[TR]
[TD]4.40054542[/TD]
[TD]I4331_Balkans_BronzeAge[/TD]
[/TR]
[TR]
[TD]4.65249395[/TD]
[TD]R474_Iron_Age_Civitavecchia[/TD]
[/TR]
[TR]
[TD]4.86300319[/TD]
[TD]R1_Iron_Age_Protovillanovan_Martinsicuro[/TD]
[/TR]
[TR]
[TD]8.58770051[/TD]
[TD]I2165_Balkans_BronzeAge[/TD]
[/TR]
[TR]
[TD]12.18056238[/TD]
[TD]I2520_Balkans_BronzeAge[/TD]
[/TR]
[TR]
[TD]12.18654996[/TD]
[TD]I2176_Balkans_BronzeAge[/TD]
[/TR]
[TR]
[TD]12.96636032[/TD]
[TD]I1113_Malak_Preslavets[/TD]
[/TR]
[TR]
[TD]13.93040559[/TD]
[TD]Bul6_Balkans_BronzeAge[/TD]
[/TR]
[TR]
[TD]14.00105710[/TD]
[TD]R435_Iron_Age_Palestrina_Colombella[/TD]
[/TR]
[TR]
[TD]14.03935540[/TD]
[TD]I9123_Bronze_Age_Armenoi_Crete[/TD]
[/TR]
[TR]
[TD]14.07171987[/TD]
[TD]R473_Iron_Age_Civitavecchia[/TD]
[/TR]
[TR]
[TD]14.15126496[/TD]
[TD]I1979_Bronze_Age_Beaker_Northern_Italy[/TD]
[/TR]
[TR]
[TD]14.20135205[/TD]
[TD]R1015_Iron_Age_Veio_Grotta_Gramiccia[/TD]
[/TR]
[TR]
[TD]14.36145536[/TD]
[TD]I2181_Balkans_Chalcolithic_outlier[/TD]
[/TR]
[TR]
[TD]14.41937585[/TD]
[TD]R1021_Iron_Age_Boville_Ernica[/TD]
[/TR]
[TR]
[TD]14.47601119[/TD]
[TD]I2215_Malak_Preslavets[/TD]
[/TR]
[TR]
[TD]14.47632550[/TD]
[TD]R1016_Iron_Age_Castel_di_Decima[/TD]
[/TR]
[TR]
[TD]15.02331189[/TD]
[TD]I2478_Bronze_Age_Beaker_Northern_Italy[/TD]
[/TR]
[TR]
[TD]15.48482160[/TD]
[TD]R851_Iron_Age_Ardea[/TD]
[/TR]
[TR]
[TD]17.08603816[/TD]
[TD]I2175_Balkans_BronzeAge[/TD]
[/TR]
[TR]
[TD]17.30221951[/TD]
[TD]I2111_Trypillia[/TD]
[/TR]
[TR]
[TD]18.23009051[/TD]
[TD]Bul4_Yamnaya_Bulgaria[/TD]
[/TR]
[TR]
[TD]18.43855743[/TD]
[TD]Bul10_Balkans_BronzeAge[/TD]
[/TR]
[TR]
[TD]18.51940334[/TD]
[TD]I3151_Trypillia[/TD]
[/TR]
[TR]
[TD]19.88195161[/TD]
[TD]ANI163_Varna_Outlier[/TD]
[/TR]
[/TABLE]


A very clear gap of the top 3 from the others

 

[torzio]

mine

using data from post # 41

[TABLE="class: distances"]
[TR]
[TH]Distance to:[/TH]
[TH]Torziok12b[/TH]
[/TR]
[TR]
[TD="bgcolor: hsl(56.843204641147274, 100%, 50%)"]7.89459942[/TD]
[TD]Bavaria_BB_II5524[/TD]
[/TR]
[TR]
[TD="bgcolor: hsl(49.03499453956195, 100%, 50%)"]8.87062568[/TD]
[TD]NorthAlpineBronzeAgeFrench_AITI_120[/TD]
[/TR]
[TR]
[TD="bgcolor: hsl(35.575889699683515, 100%, 50%)"]10.55301379[/TD]
[TD]NorthAlpineBronzeAgeSpanishGalicia_AITI_72[/TD]
[/TR]
[TR]
[TD="bgcolor: hsl(11.816836799805102, 100%, 50%)"]13.52289540[/TD]
[TD]CuevadelaPalomaSpain_I3239[/TD]
[/TR]
[TR]
[TD="bgcolor: hsl(-0.5521165305694495, 100%, 50%)"]15.06901457[/TD]
[TD]NorthAlpineBronzeAgeFrench_AITI_119[/TD]
[/TR]
[TR]
[TD="bgcolor: hsl(-7.814816042585619, 100%, 50%)"]15.97685201[/TD]
[TD]NorthAlpineBronzeAgeFrench_AITI_78[/TD]
[/TR]
[TR]
[TD="bgcolor: hsl(-18.712987135307543, 100%, 50%)"]17.33912339[/TD]
[TD]BellBeakerSouthernFrance_I3874[/TD]
[/TR]
[TR]
[TD="bgcolor: hsl(-23.1147679311957, 100%, 50%)"]17.88934599[/TD]
[TD]CuevadelaPalomaSpain_I3243[/TD]
[/TR]
[TR]
[TD="bgcolor: hsl(-28.562390933910336, 100%, 50%)"]18.57029887[/TD]
[TD]BronzeAgeEngland_I2462[/TD]
[/TR]
[TR]
[TD="bgcolor: hsl(-34.99954064448062, 100%, 50%)"]19.37494258[/TD]
[TD]ElSotilloBasqueCountry_I1977[/TD]
[/TR]
[TR]
[TD="bgcolor: hsl(-41.10051520712156, 100%, 50%)"]20.13756440[/TD]
[TD]NorthAlpineSouthDutch_AITI_2[/TD]
[/TR]
[TR]
[TD="bgcolor: hsl(-56.366509292439076, 100%, 50%)"]22.04581366[/TD]
[TD]IlergetesTribeCatalan_I3320[/TD]
[/TR]
[TR]
[TD="bgcolor: hsl(-72.98314952347522, 100%, 50%)"]24.12289369[/TD]
[TD]NorthAlpineSouthDutch_AITI_50[/TD]
[/TR]
[TR]
[TD="bgcolor: hsl(-74.06649582037596, 100%, 50%)"]24.25831198[/TD]
[TD]BronzeAgeSpainCogotas_I12208[/TD]
[/TR]
[TR]
[TD="bgcolor: hsl(-77.29790672989918, 100%, 50%)"]24.66223834[/TD]
[TD]IlercavonesCatalan_I3321[/TD]
[/TR]
[TR]
[TD="bgcolor: hsl(-82.73434834778249, 100%, 50%)"]25.34179354[/TD]
[TD]BronzeAgeOuterHebrides_I2655[/TD]
[/TR]
[TR]
[TD="bgcolor: hsl(-88.82274205651069, 100%, 50%)"]26.10284276[/TD]
[TD]IberiaBronzeAge_ATP9[/TD]
[/TR]
[TR]
[TD="bgcolor: hsl(-91.74567386371797, 100%, 50%)"]26.46820923[/TD]
[TD]IberianSettlementCataloniaSpain_I3496[/TD]
[/TR]
[TR]
[TD="bgcolor: hsl(-107.39493046240057, 100%, 50%)"]28.42436631[/TD]
[TD]BellBeakerFranceI1388[/TD]
[/TR]
[TR]
[TD="bgcolor: hsl(240, 100%, 50%)"]31.73002994[/TD]
[TD]IberianElArgarBronzeAge_I8136[/TD]
[/TR]
[TR]
[TD="bgcolor: hsl(240, 100%, 50%)"]32.26507245[/TD]
[TD]NeolithicScotland_I2634[/TD]
[/TR]
[/TABLE]

 

[Jovialis]

My first question would be why you find the analysis provided by the authors unsatisfactory? Certainly made sense to me, especially as their models have the benefit of using populations much more proximate in time and space, and they don't mix modern and ancient samples, which I think is always a bad idea.

Now, as to how and from where this "additional" ancestry from the Near East got into some members of Latin tribes I think we're going to have to wait and see the make-up of Bronze and Iron Age Southern Italians, and, hopefully, some Greeks from the Classical Era as well. It may well be that this type of ancestry was, as I have maintained for almost seven years now, perhaps already present there even before the time of the Greek colonization of the first millennium BC.

If we want to play around with possibilities, I would think the Sicilian Beaker would be a good place to start, since there's no genetic "Beaker" in them at all, apparently.

I agree, the study's modeling makes more sense. It doesn't make much sense to model it with modern populations, that have no real merit for even being in a viable equation.

Also, the Italian neolithic samples show Eastern influences that were not present in other Neolithic European populations, like LBK. I believe the southern half of the peninsula may have retained, and/or had it re-enforced (Greek colonization). We know now, due to this study that J2, and Iran_Neo was in Italy, even before Steppe-like ancestry, as far back as the Neolithic.

Here is a random Neolithic sample from the study, R8. Already showing close to 30% "Caucasian" in the Neolithic:

Here's another random sample, R10 showing more of the same.

All this elusive Levantine, that is popular with Eurogenes-type analysis is not found in the study. Because it is not a viable modeling.

Also, Modern Levant? Come on people, we know how mixed this part of the world is with overlapping populations that are in Europe. The influence of Anatolians since the neolithic, and copper age, the influence of Greeks and Sea peoples. At the very least, use samples roughly from the same era.

Also, modern Iberians are not a good proxy to model Ancient Romans with. During the Iron Age, Iberians were similar to the Basque, and were pulled to their current position due to eastern Mediterranean and North African sources during the Imperial and Medieval era. The Latin samples as we see, are still pretty close to where the modern Italian populations are, North to South.

We assembled genome-wide data from 271 ancient Iberians, of whom 176 are from the largely unsampled period after 2000 BCE, thereby providing a high-resolution time transect of the Iberian Peninsula. We document high genetic substructure between northwestern and southeastern hunter-gatherers before the spread of farming. We reveal sporadic contacts between Iberia and North Africa by ~2500 BCE and, by ~2000 BCE, the replacement of 40% of Iberia’s ancestry and nearly 100% of its Y-chromosomes by people with Steppe ancestry. We show that, in the Iron Age, Steppe ancestry had spread not only into Indo-European–speaking regions but also into non-Indo-European–speaking ones, and we reveal that present-day Basques are best described as a typical Iron Age population without the admixture events that later affected the rest of Iberia. Additionally, we document how, beginning at least in the Roman period, the ancestry of the peninsula was transformed by gene flow from North Africa and the eastern Mediterranean.

https://science.sciencemag.org/content/363/6432/1230

 

[Jovialis]

Here is a modeling of the Dodecad K12b populations with ADC 1x, with the latest version of all of the samples I've composed. R437 has a strong presence from South to Center. While Northern_Italian have a stronger affinity to R1016. While N_Italian gets a strong affinity with one of the Balkan Bronze Age samples. O_Italian gets a lot of Protovillanovan, and Tuscan, and TSI seem to get the Armenoi_Crete sample; I think Angela is right that this person probably originally came from Italy.

 

[Angela]

Here is a modeling of the Dodecad K12b populations with ADC 1x, with the latest version of all of the samples I've composed. R437 has a strong presence from South to Center. While Northern_Italian have a stronger affinity to R1016. While N_Italian gets a strong affinity with one of the Balkan Bronze Age samples. O_Italian gets a lot of Protovillanovan, and Tuscan, and TSI seem to get the Armenoi_Crete sample; I think Angela is right that this person probably originally came from Italy.

Fascinating stuff, Jovialis. Great work.

Some things stand out right away: the Tuscans get the worst fit. I don't know why.

I also don't know why they differ that much. TSI is, I think, northwest of Florence, and the sample to which I'm always closest of the Tuscan samples. "Tuscan" must be more "southern", given the percentage of R437. Amazing that there's that much variation in one province.

The Crete Armenoi post Minoan sample is fascinating. She was a definite outlier for Crete, and at the time the paper came out I remember that the speculation was that she was a "foreign" bride. She's not Mycenaean like, however, so, why not Italy? That probably explains my almost life long fascination with ancient Crete! I'm joking, of course. Given all the "TSI" like samples popping up all over the Balkans, and in Pannonia as well, she could also have been from those places.

The differences between the two North Italian samples are also very interesting. I went back and checked my runs from Dodecad, and North_Italian is the Bergamo HGDP sample. N_Italian was a small group of non Bergamo Northern Italians. The most vocal members of that group were also Lombards, but from further south than Bergamo. I don't know about the rest. The Bergamo sample is slightly more northwestern than the volunteer sample.

I also think it's interesting that there's so little matching to the 11979 Parma Beaker sample, although I get a decent hit on it. I know that isn't the most steppe admixed one, and I think it may even be the least steppe admixed one. I'd have to check.

Did you include those Northwest Alpine Beaker samples? I wonder how that would change things? If there were indeed two streams into Italy, one more Balkan Bronze Age like, and one more Northern Alpine Bronze Age one, maybe we'd see them show up as well.

I was always in between the TSI or Florentine like Tuscans and the North Italians.

 

[torzio]

Here is a modeling of the Dodecad K12b populations with ADC 1x, with the latest version of all of the samples I've composed. R437 has a strong presence from South to Center. While Northern_Italian have a stronger affinity to R1016. While N_Italian gets a strong affinity with one of the Balkan Bronze Age samples. O_Italian gets a lot of Protovillanovan, and Tuscan, and TSI seem to get the Armenoi_Crete sample; I think Angela is right that this person probably originally came from Italy.

your conclusion then reads that
North_Italian should represent = NorthWest Italy plus lombardy and
N_Italian should be = NorthEast Italy

for the others.......my guess is
O_Italian = Adriatic Italians, inc modern croatia and coastal slovenian lands

TSI = northern Tuscany .................Florence, Pisa and Lucca areas
Tuscan = southern Tuscany .................sienna area

 

[Pax Augusta]

Here is a modeling of the Dodecad K12b populations with ADC 1x, with the latest version of all of the samples I've composed. R437 has a strong presence from South to Center. While Northern_Italian have a stronger affinity to R1016. While N_Italian gets a strong affinity with one of the Balkan Bronze Age samples. O_Italian gets a lot of Protovillanovan, and Tuscan, and TSI seem to get the Armenoi_Crete sample; I think Angela is right that this person probably originally came from Italy.

It can't prove a provenance, it's not based on IBD or ROH segments, it's based on the results on K12b and Crete Armenoi is a low quality sample. At most it suggests a similarity, assuming that K12b is accurate with ancient samples.


We don't even know archaeologically who this woman, labeled as Crete Armenoi, was.

Some things stand out right away: the Tuscans get the worst fit. I don't know why.


I also don't know why they differ that much. TSI is, I think, northwest of Florence, and the sample to which I'm always closest of the Tuscan samples. "Tuscan" must be more "southern", given the percentage of R437. Amazing that there's that much variation in one province.


The Crete Armenoi post Minoan sample is fascinating. She was a definite outlier for Crete, and at the time the paper came out I remember that the speculation was that she was a "foreign" bride. She's not Mycenaean like, however, so, why not Italy? That probably explains my almost life long fascination with ancient Crete! I'm joking, of course. Given all the "TSI" like samples popping up all over the Balkans, and in Pannonia as well, she could also have been from those places.

It is not known where TSI comes from precisely (some Italian users think it comes from Sesto Fiorentino, in Italian newspapers when TSI was collected there was talk of genetic analysis in Antella and other places around Bagno a Ripoli, then southeast of Florence), and the average in K12b is called TSI30 and is based on 21 individuals.

The differences between the two North Italian samples are also very interesting. I went back and checked my runs from Dodecad, and North_Italian is the Bergamo HGDP sample. N_Italian was a small group of non Bergamo Northern Italians. The most vocal members of that group were also Lombards, but from further south than Bergamo. I don't know about the rest. The Bergamo sample is slightly more northwestern than the volunteer sample..

In N_Italian_D there are very likely also northern eastern Italians.

 

[Angela]

your conclusion then reads that
North_Italian should represent = NorthWest Italy plus lombardy and
N_Italian should be = NorthEast Italy

for the others.......my guess is
O_Italian = Adriatic Italians, inc modern croatia and coastal slovenian lands

TSI = northern Tuscany .................Florence, Pisa and Lucca areas
Tuscan = southern Tuscany .................sienna area

I guess you didn't see my post. How could N_Italian be North East Italy when I just related that two of the five members of that group were Lombards? If the other three were from Northeast Italy, I don't know, but probably at least one was from Friuli-A. Squecco. Perhaps you're another one if you volunteered your data to Dienekes. I don't know about the 5th one.

So, all we could say is mixed North Italian.

 

[Angela]

As for Crete Armenoi, as I mentioned upthread we indeed don't know her provenance. To repeat, given how many "TSI like" samples pop up all over, she could have been from Italy, the Balkans etc.
Then there's the fact that it's a low quality sample to consider.

I think that to get a clearer picture of affinities, both the Northern Alpine, German Bavarian samples and the Balkan samples should be included in analyses. To use just one or the other may skew the analysis.

 

[torzio]

I guess you didn't see my post. How could N_Italian be North East Italy when I just related that two of the five members of that group were Lombards. If the other three were from Northeast Italy, I don't know, but probably at least one was from Friuli-A. Squecco. Perhaps you're another one if you volunteered your data to Dienekes. I don't know about the 5th one.

I will speak with Adriano as I have known him for many years ...............he is related via my wife's line somewhere and we are still looking, maybe from Villach southern Austria near italy............last chat December 2019

As for lombards ...........are they all Bergamo based ...........my guess would be Brescia or Cremona ones are different

I tried many years ago ( 6) with Dienekes ...........he was more or appeared to be more interested in O_Italians that came via Vienna lands and beyond

 

[Angela]

I will speak with Adriano as I have known him for many years ...............he is related via my wife's line somewhere and we are still looking, maybe from Villach southern Austria near italy............last chat December 2019

As for lombards ...........are they all Bergamo based ...........my guess would be Brescia or Cremona ones are different

I tried many years ago ( 6) with Dienekes ...........he was more or appeared to be more interested in O_Italians that came via Vienna lands and beyond

I only remember one of the surnames. It appears to be from just northwest of Milano.
http://www.gens.info/italia/it/turi...cognomi&cognome=Bolgeri&x=9&y=11#.XjMI-WhKhPY

 

[Angela]

Has anyone worked with the Irlach and Alburg Bell Beaker samples from Southern Germany?
https://www.biorxiv.org/content/10.1101/863944v1.full.pdf

 

[Dou]

Has anyone worked with the Irlach and Alburg Bell Beaker samples from Southern Germany?https://www.biorxiv.org/content/10.1101/863944v1.full.pdf

Recently I discovered that one of my great-great-grandparents has this last name apparently of North-Italia:
http://www.gens.info/italia/it/turi...t=cognomi&cognome=salina&x=0&y=0#.XjMWf2hKjIU

Do you know of any website where you could find information?

 

[torzio]

I only remember one of the surnames. It appears to be from just northwest of Milano.
http://www.gens.info/italia/it/turi...cognomi&cognome=Bolgeri&x=9&y=11#.XjMI-WhKhPY

There are only 11 households in italy with that surname.....6 come from lomvardy , of which Varese is the main town,...especially places clivio and viggiu

 

[Angela]

Recently I discovered that one of my great-great-grandparents has this last name apparently of North-Italia:
http://www.gens.info/italia/it/turi...t=cognomi&cognome=salina&x=0&y=0#.XjMWf2hKjIU

Do you know of any website where you could find information?

Cognomix sometimes has information. In this case, Salina does appear. It's sort of a mixed bag, however. There are Lombard, Campanian, Sicilian branches etc. I don't know if all the Lombard Salina's actually have all their ancestry from Lombardia or some are of Southern Italian ancestry who moved north in the great migration which began in the 1950s.

At any rate there's a branch in Messina, one in Campania which might be traced to the Gens Sallia, as are the ones in Lombardia, and which can be found in Varese, Pavia, and Milano.

https://www.cognomix.it/origine-cognome/salina.php

 

[Ygorcs]

Here is a modeling of the Dodecad K12b populations with ADC 1x, with the latest version of all of the samples I've composed. R437 has a strong presence from South to Center. While Northern_Italian have a stronger affinity to R1016. While N_Italian gets a strong affinity with one of the Balkan Bronze Age samples. O_Italian gets a lot of Protovillanovan, and Tuscan, and TSI seem to get the Armenoi_Crete sample; I think Angela is right that this person probably originally came from Italy.

I have found the results of genetic ancestry models in Vahaduo far less reliable and plausible than using nMonte.R software directly. I'd recommend a bit of caution using it. Maybe that's because unlike nMonte2 it doesn't show a restricted mode in which it'd try to achieve only the best fit at the same as using a more moderate number of reference populations instead of using all possible reference samples to have the best fit possible.

 

[Angela]

I have found the results of genetic ancestry models in Vahaduo far less reliable and plausible than using nMonte.R software directly. I'd recommend a bit of caution using it. Maybe that's because unlike nMonte2 it doesn't show a restricted mode in which it'd try to achieve only the best fit at the same as using a more moderate number of reference populations instead of using all possible reference samples to have the best fit possible.

I'll let Jovialis speak for himself if he chooses and when he has time, but could you be a bit more specific? In particular, how do you know it's more reliable? What's the objective standard as to whether a certain result is "better" than others?

I'm not trying to be provocative at all. I think we need objective criteria. Present company excepted, of course, it has too often seemed to me that the "modeling" has tended to support the creator's "intuition" or "hypothesis" if "bias" is too negatively loaded a word. It may all even be unconscious.

As to "best fits", I often think that in trying to get really low fits, people throw anything into the hopper, which may not only result in "over-fits", but in historically implausible scenarios.

In terms of using more "moderate" numbers of reference populations, I'm not sure that's such a good idea. Whenever someone is choosing the samples some bias can creep in, or it may just be a case that they don't know of, or have thought of other possibly good sources. If we are interested in exploring the source of the steppe admixture in Italy, and we use only South German steppe admixed samples, and not Balkan steppe admixed samples as well, some important clues might be missed.

Or, take the case of the Parma Beaker samples. If the analysis only used the most steppe admixed sample it might skew the analysis one way; if the one with very little steppe is used it skews it another. Instead, it might be the third which is the better fit. Now, when the samples from a certain site are very homogeneous it wouldn't matter, but in some cases that isn't the situation.

This is why, imo, so much of the modeling has been really wrong, mostly, it's true, when using modern samples, but also even when using ancient samples.

My instinct has always been that the more samples (within reason) the better, and the less human "interference" the better.