The German economy is in crisis. After being dubbed the engine of Europe followed the 2007-8 financial crisis, it is now the slowest growing economy in Europe and many analysts predict that this is only the beginning of the country's economic woes.
VisualEconomik underlines three main issues:
VisualEconomik underlines three main issues:
- Germany was the most dependent EU country on Russian gas. When the war in Ukraine started, the EU banned gas imports from Russia and energy prices skyrocketed. To make things worse, Germany had just closed all its nuclear plants and stubbornly refused to re-open them, even though it was a terrible decision both economically and ecologically (as they replaced them by coal plants).
- Germany is far too dependent on China. Volkswagen, for instance, made 40% of its global sales in China. As the Chinese car makers are now making better and cheaper EV, German car sales in China are plummeting.
- German society is the oldest in Europe and suffers from a major shortage of skilled labour. The country is having a hard time attracting foreign workers, despite having some of the most friendly immigration rules for such workers.