G-1566.pdf
drive.google.com
Abstract:
The Iranian Plateau has long been important for cultural and demographic interchanges throughout history.
This study focuses on a detailed analysis of 50 ancient skeletons from different Iranian sites, including Gol
Afshan Tappeh, Shahr-i Sukhteh, Mersin-Chal, Vestemin, Gohar Tappeh, Jubaji, Cham Papi, Liarsangbon,
and Kalmakareh Cave. The objective was to gain insights into the region's genetic past. We employed
advanced DNA sequencing methods, including shotgun sequencing, Arbor, Twist, and mitochondrial DNA
capture techniques, based on the quality of the extracted aDNA. These methods helped in developing a
more comprehensive genetic understanding of the plateau, especially in historical contexts. This research
provides a glimpse into Iran's diverse cultural and population history. It enhances our understanding of how
migration and demographic changes have shaped the region's history and culture. The study's results
illuminate undiscovered facets of Iran's genetic history and lay the groundwork for future archaeological
and genetic research.
