Recent content by james stock

I'm sorry, but your time frame does not correspond with the published scientific papers which discuss african admixture. African admixture in Southern Europe is dated 29 generations to 400AD, and assuming E-M81 arrived 15,000 years ago, it would have nothing to do with autosomal african...

LGBT are narcissistic hedonists who care of nothing other than their own mentally illness. I don't care for people's sexual preference, but LGBT is obviously more of an ideology rather than a personal preference.

No, you cannot prove with the existence of an older branch that the younger branch doesn't exist, even in Northern Europe or Scandinavia. It doesn't logically follow.

Are you a bot?

1) Donating to charity - Charities also don't exist, there is no red cross ringing a bell, and there are less people soliciting donations. 2) Helping a stranger - in many of the countries people will seldom see any strangers or have the ability to help strangers. This is just an immeasurable...

Considering he's from NW Croatia he would probably cluster more closely to the Slovenian mean than to the Croatian mean. It doesn't seem unreasonable to say he's more Slovenian than Croatian.

Yeah, you're right. I don't know the haplogroup, my mistake. I thought I saw someone say it was haplogroup Q on another website but I must have misread it.

You cannot validate a model. I tried to explain that to you with logic, but you don't seem to understand. Models work until they don't, and when they stop working (think economic models) the results can be devastating. The most precise method is to sequence and date skeletons.

Population Genetic and Craniometric Characterization of an Avar Period Individual from Croatia Matthew D Teasdale, Noreen von CramonTaubadel, Eppie R Jones, Mario Šlaus, Russell L McLaughlin, Daniel G Bradley, Ron Pinhasi The Avars were a Eurasian equestrian population that migrated from the...

No, what I was saying was that models will always be prone to error and that they cannot be validated. There may be periods that have rapid mutation, aka Ghould's punctuated equilibrium, and mutaion rates in the future will most certainly be in the hands of genetic engineers. Certain random...

It doesn't seem that you understand how models work. If we create a model that is completely predictive of all known data, it will not give us certainty that that same model will be predictive of unknown data. Even if the model predicts unknown data, it is not proof that the model will predict...

Yes, I2a1b l178 was found amonst the samples. I2a1b l178/m423 is dated at 8k years +/- 4k years. We now have samples at 8k years that confirms l178 is present so the lower range of l178 of 4-8k years is now thrown out. The same can probably be said about i2a1b din. Similarily , it's only a...

From Eurogenes... Loschbour - Y-DNA I2a1bMotala 2 - Y-DNA I Motala 3 -Y-DNA I2 Motala12 - I2a1b Looks like the samples are I2a1b, putting a dent in the idiotic "i2a1b-din is only 2000 years old" nonsense that Albanians and Ken N. parroted for years.

You seem pretty ignorant yourself. Racism can be thought of as purely a result of kin selection. Attributing mental illness to kin selection is a rather bizarre way to describe an evolutionary process. Maybe you should study biology?

Because population growth in the last millennium made all prior frequencies obsolete. If you go back far enough the frequency of A would be highest because proto A would have been the only haplogroup. I don't understand why you would think haplogroup A should have the highest frequency. Your...